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US II Sem I Terms

Tosneen's Terms

QuestionAnswer
The belief that no sacrifice is too great for one's country, force that pushed many to war. Nationalism.
The enlargement of a country's power by the use of armed forces, it created international tension before WWI. Militarism.
WWI sparked by the assassination of ______, heir to the throne of the _____-_____ Empire. Franz Ferdinand, Austro-Hungarian.
Alliance System was composed of: Central Powers: Austro-Hungary, Germnay, Ottoman Empire. Allied Powers: Britain, France, Russia.
Germany's ____ Plan: Invasion of _____, then ______, before turning to ______. Schlieffen, Belgium, Paris.
______ warfare caused _____ between opposing forces. Area between trenches known as ________. Trench, Stalemate, No Man's Land.
Inventions first introduced by the Germans during WWI: Poison gas, tank warfare, trench warfare, airplanes, U-boats.
Effect of British blockading German ports: Attacks on Allied ships by means of U-boats.
______ was blamed for trying to seize the ______ peninsula and Turkish capital ______. Resulat was ______. Churchill, Gallipoli, Constantinople, Disaster.
Throughout the beginning of WWI, the US remained _____. Neutral.
US passenger liner ______ sunk by ______ submarines, effect on US: _______. Lusitania, German, Almost enter war.
______ re-elected, defeated _____. Used famous slogan "_________" Wilson, Charles Evan Hughes, "He kept us out of war".
Germany renounces ______ Pledge in 1917 and resumes unrestricted attacks on Allied ships. Essex.
______ Telegram decoded by US, in which Germany tried to ally with _____ by offering help in regaining ______ and southern states. Zimmerman, Mexico, California.
Frankfurters were renamed: _____, Sauerkraut renamed: ______, because of _____ for _____-_____ immigrants. Hot Dogs, Liberty Cabbage.
Supreme Court upholds _______ Act in the case ______ vs. US: ____ could be restricted if it ever presented _____ to public safety. Schenk, Speech, Danger.
Women gained right to vote in the ___ Amendment. 19th.
AEF, known as: ______ commanded by Gen. ______, alos included future president _______. American Expeditionary Force, Pershing, Truman.
Red Scare in 19__ leads to the ______ raids, led by FBI leader ______. 19, Palmer, Hoover.
_____ elected president in 19__. Harding, 20.
"____ ____" scandal involved selling of ___ leases by the Sec. of Interior Albert Fall. Teapot Dome, oil.
30th President: _____, also known as "___ ___". Calvin Coolidge, Silent Cal.
Railroad industry replaced by _____ industry in the '20s. Automobile.
assembly line inventor ____ ____ increased efficiency while decreasing costs of his _-model, the most popular car in US history. Henry Ford, T.
______ Conference in 1921 led to the naval ______, by means of limiting number of ships. Washington, disarmament.
______-______ Treaty in 19__ renounced all purposes for warfare, except for ______ purposes. Kellogg-Briand, defensive.
US loaned _____ money after WWI, who owed the US reparations and war debts, made possible by the _____ Plan. Germany, Dawes.
Stock market speculators bought on "____" which meant they only had to pay __% of the price for their investement. Margin, 10.
Stock Market began to crash on ____ __, 19__, aka: ____ ___. October 24, 1929, black Thursday.
US income had fallen by__% by 1933, and unemployment rose to __%. 50, 25.
Pres. ____ believed that it was the ____'s job to provide the people with relief. Hoover, State.
_____-____ tariff reduced international ____. Hawley-Smoot, Trade.
"____ Army" ordered by Hoover to remove unemployed WWI vets from the front of the White House. Bonus.
Democratic nominee _____ elected in a landslide against Hoover in 1932, who promised a ____ for the US people. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, New Deal.
First Communist govt. created by the _____ Revolution in 19__ under _____ _____. Bolshevik, 1917, Vladimir Lenin.
Bolsheviks also known as the ___s, who later became the ______. Reds, Communists.
USSR: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
Trotsky's career: member of ____ party, exiled by Stalin to ____. Trotsky assassinated in 19__ in country of _____. Communist, Siberia, 1940, Mexico.
Cult of Personality and examples: A leader who is above question, viewed os God-like. Hitler, Stalin.
Totalitarianism: Dictatorial state in which all of society is controlled by the secret police.
Italian fascism: Strong sense of nationalism, glorification of the state, one-party system w/ strong strong ruler.
Hitler's plan, _____ ______ for his June 1941 invasion on _____. Operation Barbarossa, USSR.
December 7, 1941: Japanese attack on US naval base Pearl Harbor, Hawai'i.
Created by: Furmbeef
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