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APUSH Midterm 6
Sectionalism 1820-1850
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Compromise of 1850 | Compromise between North and South on issue of slavery; California enters Union as free state and a stricter fugitive slave law is implemented |
John C. Calhoun | Political theorist and vice president who favored Southern secession |
Daniel Webster | Nationalistic views made him leader of Whig Party |
William Lloyd Garrison | Radical abolitionist who called for immediate end to slavery |
Frederick Douglass | Former slave who devoted himself to abolition by getting involved in politics |
Sojourner Truth | Former slave; abolitionist and women's rights advocate |
Harriet Tubman | Escaped slave who conducted Underground Railroad, risking life to help others escape |
Uncle Tom's Cabin | Book by Harriet Beecher Stowe that became famous internationally and turned many people against slavery |
American Slavery As It Is | Theodore Dwight Weld; powerful antislavery book |
Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World | David Walker; call to awaken African Americans to seek unity and end struggle |
The Impending Crisis of the South | Hinton Helper; took different antislavery angle--attempted to prove how slavery negatively affected Southern whites |
Nullification Crisis | 1832; South Carolina fought to declare tariffs void in state; began SC idea of secession |
Nat Turner Rebellion | 1831; Virginia slave rebellion |
Free Soil Party | 1848; abolitionist political party |
Irish & German Immigration | Influx of immigrants caused by potato famine and political conflicts and revolutions |
Nativists | Anti-immigration group; mostly focused against Germans and Irish; also anti-Catholic |