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Amer. Rev. Test2121
American revolution questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Why was the declaration written? | To break away from Britain |
| Why did General Cornwallis surrender? | He was trapped on a peninsula and very outnumbered |
| What were the Basic Rights listed in the declaration? | Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of happiness |
| What are the 3 parts of the declaration? | The rights of the citizens to control their government, British wrongs, and why the colonies needed to be independent |
| Who was the committee of 5? | Ben Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Roger Sherman,Robert Livingston, and John Adams |
| Who wrote the declaration? | Thomas Jefferson |
| 2 Reasons FOR independence | 1.Get away from the heavy taxes from the British 2.Relationship with Britain has become Intolerable |
| 2 reasons AGAINST independence | 1. One of the most powerful countries 2. Sharing the benefits with Britain |
| Land + Money= | POWER!!!!!!!! |
| What was John Hancock's role in the 2nd Continental Congress? | President |
| Who was Thomas Paine? | The writer of Common Sense. A pamphlet about how it is "common sense" to break away from Britain |
| Who caused the French and Indian war? | George Washington |
| Who won the French and Indian war? | The British |
| What was traded and the Triangular Trade Route? | Slaves,gold,sugar,molasses,rum,and iron |
| Why didn't the Continental Congress tax the colonists? | Britain taxed them and they did not want to bring it back because they thought it was unfair |
| List 3 ways the Congress tried to earn money | Lottery, loans from Spain, and printing money |
| Tyrant- | Ruler with absolute power |
| Provisions- | Supplies or materials needed |
| Impose- | To force someone to obey |
| Boycott- | Refuse to buy; usually a form of protest |
| Revenue- | Income a government collects to cover expenses (taxes) |
| Militia- | Groups of civilians who are NOT part of the regular army |
| Tariff- | Tax on imported goods |
| Propaganda- | Ideas or opinions used to persuade others thoughts/actions |
| Revolt- | To rebel against government |
| Chronology- | Arrangement of events in order of when they occurred |
| Import- | Bring items from another town into yours |
| Export- | To send products to another country |
| Repeal- | To cancel a law |
| Proclamation- | An official announcement |