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Vocab ms.link
| Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| Industrial Revolution | factory machines replaced hand tools, and large-scale manufacturing replaced farming as the main form of work. |
| factory system | brought many workers and machines together under one roof. |
| Samuel Slater | sailed to the United States under a false name. It was illegal for textile workers like him to leave the country. |
| Lowell mills | textile mills in the village, employed farm girls who lived in company-owned boardinghouses. |
| interchangeable parts | parts that are exactly alike. |
| Robert Fulton | invented a steamboat that could move against the current or a strong wind. He launched the Clermont on the Hudson River in 1807. |
| Samuel F. B. Morse | first demonstrated his telegraph. This machine sent long and short pulses of electricity along a wire. |
| Eli Whitney | invented a machine for cleaning cotton in 1793, after visiting the Georgia plantation of Catherine Greene, the widow of a Revolutionary War general. Mrs. Greene was struggling to make her plantation profitable. |
| cotton gin | made the cotton-cleaning process far more efficient. With the new machine, one worker could now clean as much as 50 pounds of cotton a day. |
| spirituals | religious folk songs. |
| Nat Turner | Virginia in 1831. On August 21, Turner and 70 followers killed 55 white men, women, and children |
| Nationalism | is a feeling of pride, loyalty, and protectiveness toward your country. |
| Henry Clay | Kentucky, was a strong nationalist. After the war, President James Madison supported Clay's plan to strengthen the country and unify its different regions. |
| American System | tax on imported goods that protects a nation's businesses from foreign competition. single currency, making trade easier.which were important for a strong economy. Poor roads made transportation slow and costly. |
| Erie Canal | created a water route between New York City and Buffalo, New York. |
| James Monroe | won the presidency in 1816 with a large majority of electoral votes. |