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Ch. 8 vocab.

QuestionAnswer
the trail into Kentucky that woodsman Daniel Boone helped to build. Wilderness Road
a government in which people elect representatives to govern them. republic
a document, adopted by the Continental Congress in 1777 and finally approved in 1781, that outlined the form of government of the new United States. Articles of Confederation
a law that established a plan for surveying and selling the federally owned lands west of the Appalachian Mountains. Land Ordinance of 1785
territory covered by the Land Ordinance of 1785, which included land that formed the states of Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois, Wisconsin, and part of Minnesota. Northwest Territory
it described how the Northwest Territory was to be governed and set conditions for settlement and settlers' rights. Northwest Ordinance
an uprising of debtridden Massachusetts farmers in 1787. Shays's Rebellion
a meeting held in 1787 to consider changes to the Articles of Confederation; resulted in the drafting of the Constitution. Constitutional Convention
read more than 100 books to get ready for the Constitutional Convention, well-known politician who wrote The Federalist Papers. James Madison
a plan proposed by Edmund Randolph, a delegate to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, that proposed a government with three branches and a two-house legislature in which representation would be based on a state's population or wealth. Virginia Plan
a plan of government proposed at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 that called for a one-house legislature in which each state would have one vote. New Jersey Plan
the Constitutional Convention's agreement to establish a two-house national legislature, with all states having equal representation in one house and each state having representation based on its population in the other house. Great Compromise
the Constitutional Convention's agreement to count three-fifths of a state's slaves as population for purposes of representation and taxation. Three-Fifths Compromise
a system of government where power is shared among the central (or federal) government and the states. federalism
supporters of the Constitution. Federalists
a person who opposed the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. Antifederalists
a series of essays defending and explaining the Constitution. The Federalist Papers
antifederalist delegate to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, most influential Virginian-besides Washington, wouldn't vote/ sign the Constitution until a bill of rights was added, and was at Virginia's convention for this too-ratified-Madison. George Mason
the first ten amendments to the U.S Constitution, added in 1791, and consisting of a formal list of citizens' rights and freedoms. Bill of Rights
Created by: a0303486
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