click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 14 pg. 434
The Coming of War 1931-1942
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Totalitarianism | A theory of gov't which a single party or leader controls the economic, social, and cultural lives of its people. |
| Joseph Stalin | Took Lenin's place as the head of the Communist Party. |
| Benito Mussolini | Founder of Fasci di Combattimento or Fascist Party. It's an organization that trumpeted nationalism and promised to make Italy great again. |
| Adolf Hitler | Led the Nazi Party and he teetered the brink of madness. |
| Anti-Semitic | Prejudiced against Jewish people. |
| Spanish Civil War | A bloody conflict that raged from 1936 until 1939. |
| Appeasement | A policy that France and Britian persued against aggressive nations during the 1930's. |
| Anschluss | Austria was given a choice to accept the union. |
| Munich Pact | An agreement that reached to a conference. |
| Blitzkrieg | A sudden attack that hit Poland. |
| Axis Powers | Had nations that included Germany, Italy, and Japan. |
| Allies | Countries that are rivals. |
| Winston Churchill | Cautioned the Parliament. |
| Neutrality Act of 1939 | Had a cash-and-carry provision. |
| Tripartite Pact | Germany, Italy, and Japan signed it and became allies. |
| Lend-Lease Act | A debate between the isolationists and interventionists. |
| Atlantic Charter | A document that endorsed national self-determination and an international system of "general security." |
| Hideki Tojo | The Japanese prime minister. |
| Pearl Harbor | Hawaii, the site of the U.S. Navy's ain Pacific base. |
| Women Army Corps (WAC) | Provided clerical workers, truck drivers, instructors, and lab technicians for the U.S. Army. |
| Douglas MacArthur | Commander of U.S. Army forces in Asia, struggled to hold the U.S. positions in the Philippines with little support. |
| Bataan Death March | More than 7,000 American and Filippino troops died during a journey. |
| Battle of Coral Sea | Helped to kindle hope for the American military in the Pacific. |