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American Revolutionj
American Revolution Jessica Morilak P. 5
Question | Answer |
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Triangular Trade | a system in which goods and slaves were traded among the Americas, Britain and Africa |
Great Awakening | A Religious revival in America Prior to the Revolutionary War With leaders such as Jonathan Edwards and George Whitfield |
The French and Indian War | 600 colonists and 3,000 indians were killed AKA- King Philips War Fought because of colonists effort to take Wampanog land |
Proclamation Act of 1763 | Law banned British settlement West of the Apalachan Mountains. Also ordered colonists to leave the upper Ohio River valley. |
Samuel Adams | a local leaderwho agreed with the thought that Parliament couldn't tax the colonits without their permission. "No Taxation without Representation" |
Boycott | a form of protest where colonists refuse to buy certain british products. one of the most effective form of protest, and caused Parliament to repeal some tax laws |
Stamp Act of 1765 | This act required colonists to pay for an official stamp, or seal, when they bought paper items. This Infuriated colonists. |
Repeal | Means to take away or take back. It showed that Parliament could be affected by the colonists' actions. Wanted to avoid conflict if possible. |
Townshend Acts Of 1767 | Placed taxes on glass, lead, paper, pains, and tea. Allowed tax collectors to look for smuggled goods. Laws took power from colonial government |
Boston Tea Party Of 1773 | Colonists threw tea into the Boston Harbor to protest against the British. |
Boston Massacre Of 1770 | American colonists killed by British soldiers in Boston, as they harassed the soldiers. Labled a massacre by propagandist Samuel Adams |
Sons Of Liberty | a secret society created in response to the British tax laws: used violence to terrorize tax collectors. Showed that colonists were unhappy with British tax laws and were willing to take on the British. |
Intolerable Acts Of 1774 | AKA-Coercive Acts Created as punishment for the Boston Tea Party |
First Continental Congress 1774 | a gathering in the fall of 1774 of delegates from throughout the colonies. held at Carpenters' Hall in Philidelphia |
Battle of Lexington- Concord 1775 | Was the frist battle of the Revolutionary War |
Minutemen | American colonial militia members ready to fight in minutes. |
Second Continental Congress 1775 | a second gathering at Carpenters' Hall in Philidelphia. still far from unified |
Battle of Bunker Hill 1775 | A battle fought between colonists and British in Boston. Demonstrated that the colonists could fight well against the British Army. |
Common Sense | A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that criticized monarchies. It convinced many American colonists of the need to break free from britain. |
Thomas Jefferson | Was the main writer of the Declaration of Independence |
Declaration of Independence July 4th, 1776 | This document was written to declare the colonies' independence from Britian. It lead to the independence of America and announced the colonies break from Britian. |
Patriots | American colonists who fought for independence from Great Britian during the Revolutionary War. |
Loyalists | Colonists who sided with Britain in the American Revolution. |
People "left out' of the Declaration of Independence | |
Who fought (groups) in the American Revolution | colonists, British, France, Prussia, Spain |
Advantages & Disadvantages of Britsish & Colonial Forces | |
Battle of Trenton 1776 | German Hessians were fast asleep when Patriots sprng on them and took more than 900 prisoners. It was an important victory for the patriots |
Battle of Saratoga 1777 | Caused the entire British Army to surrender to General Horatio Gates. |
Battle of Yorktown 1781 | This was the last major battle of the Revolutionary War. |
Treaty of Paris 1783 | Great Britian recognized the independence of the united states. treaty also st America's borders. |