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Ch. 7 vocab. k.k.
meh.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| George Washington | Commander of the Continental Army. He helped unite the country. |
| mercenary | a professional soldier hired to fight for a foreign country. |
| strategy | An overall plan of action. |
| rendezvous | A meeting. |
| Battles of Saratoga | A series of conflicts between British soldiers and Continental Army. Turning point in war |
| ally | Country that helps another country achieve a common goal. |
| Marquis de LaFayette | A 19 year old French nobleman who volunteered to serve in Washington's Army. |
| bayonet | long steel knife attached to the end of a gun. |
| desert | Soldiers who left military duty without intending to return. |
| privateer | privately owned ship that a wartime gov't. gives permission to attack enemy merchant ship. |
| James Forten | 14 year old privateer who was the son of free African American sail maker. |
| John Paul Jones | famous naval officer of Revolution. His ship Bonhomme Richard defeated British ship Serapis |
| Lord Cornwallis | British general who led army at Camden, South Carolina. |
| guerrillas | small band of fighters who surprised the enemy with surprise raids and hit and run attacks. |
| pacifist | Persons opposed to war. Quakers were pacifists. |
| Battle of Yorktown | American and French troops bombarded Yorktown with cannon fire. The Last Major Battle of War. |
| Treaty of Paris 1783 | Ended the Revolutionary War and Americans won favorable terms in Treaty. |
| republicanism | Idea that states instead of a King, the people would rule. |
| Elizabeth Freeman | African American who sued for her freedom in a Massachusetts court and won. |
| Richard Allen | African American preacher who helped to start the Free African Society. |