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Chapter 10 Vocab

Chapter 10 Vocab- 35 words

QuestionAnswer
1. Alsace-Lorraine Territory lost by France to Germany in a conflict.
2. Militarism Territory lost by France to Germany in a conflict.
3. Francis Ferdinand Heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary.
4. William II The German Emperor.
5. Western Front Battle front between the Allies and Central powers in Western Europe during World War 1.
6. Casualty Soldiers killed, wounded, and missing.
7. Contraband Supplies captured from an enemy during wartime.
8. U-boat A German submarine.
9. Lusitania British passenger liner sunk by a German U-boat during World War 1.
10. Zimmermann Note Telegram written by German Foreign Minister Zimmermann proposing an alliance between Germany and Mexico against the U.S during WWI.
11. Selective Service Act Act passed by Congress in 1917 authorizing a draft of men for military service.
12. Benard Baruch Influential Wall Street investment broker who ran the Council of National Defense (who reported directly to the President.)
13. Committee on Public Information(CPI) Government agency created during World War 1 to encourage Americans to support the war.
14. George Creel Director of CPI.
15. Conscientious Objector. Person whose moral or religious beliefs forbid him or her to fight in wars.
16. Espionage Act Act passed by congress in 1917 enacting severe penalties for anyone engaged in disloyal or treasonable activities.
17. Great Michigan Movement of African Americans in the 20th century from the rural South to the industrial North.
18. Convoy Group of merchant ships sailing together, protected by war ships.
19. Vladamir Lenin Staged revolution and gained control of Russia.
20. John J. Pershing Commander of American forces in Europe.
21. Fourteen Points List of terms for resolving American President Woodrow Wilson.
22. Self-Determination The right of people ti choose their own form of Government.
23. League of Nations World organization established after World War 1 to promote peaceful cooperation between countries.
24. Henry Cabot Lodge Republican foreign policy expert, who was severely disliked by Wilson.
25. Reparations Payment for war damages.
26. "Irreconcilables" Isolationist senators who opposed any treaty ending World War 1 that had a League of Nations folded into it.
27. "Reservationists" A group of senators, led by Henry Cabot Lodge, who opposed the Treaty of Versailles to end World War 1, unless specific changes were included.
28. Influenza Widespread Flu virus.
29. Inflation Rising prices.
30. Red Scare Fear that communists were working to destroy the American way of life.
31. Palmer Raids The series of raids in the early 1920s initiated by Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer, against suspected radicals and communists.
32. Nicola Sacco Italian immigrant, anarchist. Charged with shooting and killing two men.
33. Bartolomeo Vanzetti Italian immigrant, anarchist. Charged with shooting and killing two men.
34. Warren G. Harding Republican Candidate of Ohio who served as a final rejection of the League.
35. Creditor Nation Country which is owed more money by other countries than it owes other countries.
Created by: mkbaker
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