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Western Civi1
| Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| The Scientific Revolution | Refers to the period during which foundations of modern science were laid down. |
| Nicolas Copernicus | Came up with the heliocentric view of the solar system. |
| William Harvey | English physician who discovered that the heart is the reason blood circulates through the human body. |
| Galileo | Discovered the use of the telescope, sun spots, mountains & valleys on the moon, largest satellites of Jupiter, the laws of falling bodies and the motions of projectiles, and the phases of Venus. |
| Johannes Kepler | Formulated and verified the three laws of planetary motion. |
| Sir Francis Bacon | Father of Empiricism. Discovered the scientific method. |
| Rene Descartes | The first man to explain the universe in terms of motion & matter. |
| Sir Isaac Newton | Discovered the three laws of gravitation. |
| Age of Enlightenment | Describes the trends in thought and the letters in Europe & the American colonies during the 18th century. |
| John Locke | Discovered Empiricism. |
| Thomas Hobbes | One of the first modern Western thinkers to provide a secular justification for the political state. |
| Progress | Forward or onward a movement or destination. |
| Deism | The belief in a supreme being. (Thinkers could accept the new rationalism without specifically denying the supernatural.) |
| Tolerance | The willingness to tolerate/withstand something. |
| Jean Roseau | Deeply influenced the revolution with his political views. |