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us histiory vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Imperialism | the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring and holding colonies and dependencies. |
| Protectorate | the relation of a strong state toward a weaker state or territory that it protects |
| Anglo Saxonism | a belief in the innate superiority of the “Anglo-Saxon race.” |
| Josiah Strong | was one of America's leading religious and social voices during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. |
| Matthew C. Perry | was an American naval officer and diplomat who is most famous for his mission to Japan,which opened that country to trade with the West. |
| Queen Liliuokalani | was the last monarch of the Hawaiian Islands. |
| James G Blaine | was among the most powerful figures in American politics in the late 19th century |
| Pan Americanism | a movement which, through diplomatic, political, economic and social means, seeks to create, encourage and organize relationships, associations and cooperation between the states of the Americas in common interests. |
| Alfred T. Mahan | was a United States Navy flag officer, geostrategist, and historian, who has been called "the most important American strategist of the nineteenth century. ... |
| Henry Cabot Lodge | as an American statesman, a Republican politician, and a noted historian. While he did not claim the title, he is considered to be the first Senate majority leader. |
| William Randolph | was a colonist and land owner who played an important role in the history and government of the Commonwealth of Virginia |
| Joseph Pulitzer | American newspaper editor and publisher who helped establish the pattern of the modern newspaper. In his time he was one of the most powerful journalists in the United States. |
| Yellow Journalism | Journalism that is based upon sensationalism and crude exaggeration |
| Enrique Dupuy de Lome | a Spanish ambassador to the United States. Through the so-called De Lôme Letter, he defamed U.S. President William McKinley, an act which eventually contributed to the Spanish-American War. |
| Jingoism | Extreme patriotism, esp. in the form of aggressive or warlike foreign policy |
| Theodore Roosevelt | 26th President of the United States; hero of the Spanish-American War |
| George Dewey | was an admiral of the United States Navy. Many historians called him the "Hero of Manila. ... |
| Emilio Aguinaldo | as a Filipino general, politician, and independence leader. He played an instrumental role during the Philippines' revolution against Spain, and the subsequent Philippine-American War that resisted American occupation. |
| Rough Riders | a member of the volunteer cavalry regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt in the Spanish-American War (1898) |
| Leonard Wood | is a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1990 to 1999, sitting for the New Democratic Party of Ontario. |
| Foraker Act | is a United States federal law that established civilian (limited popular) government on the island of Puerto Rico, which had been newly acquired by the United States as a result of the Spanish–American War. |
| Platt Amendment | was a rider appended to the Army Appropriations Act presented to the U.S. Senate by Connecticut Republican Senator Orville H. Platt (1827–1905) replacing the earlier Teller Amendment. ... |
| Sphere of Influence | is a region around a supermassive black hole in which the gravitational potential of the black hole dominates the gravitational potential of the host galaxy. |
| Open Door Policy | the policy of granting equal trade opportunities to all countries |
| Boxer Rebellion | A rebellion by the people of China to end foreign domination. |
| Great White Fleet | was the popular nickname for the United States Navy battle fleet |
| Hay Paunceforte Treaty | This agreement nullified the Clayton-Bulwer Treaty of 1850 and gave the United States the right to create and control a canal across Central America, connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean. |
| Dollar Diplomacy | The use of a country's financial power to extend its international influence |