Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chap. 5 Vocabulary
Chap. 5 Vocabulary- 24 words
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. "new" immigrants | Southern and Eastern European immigrants who arrived in the United States in a great wave between 1880 and 1920. |
| 2. steerage | third-class accommodations on a steamship, which were usually overcrowded and dirty |
| 3. Ellis Island | island in New York Harbor that served as an immigration station for millions of immigrants arriving to the United States |
| 4. Angel Island | immigrant processing station that opened in San Francisco Bay in 1910 |
| 5. Americanization | belief that assimilating immigrants into American society would make them more loyal citizens |
| 6. melting pot | society in which people of different nationalities assimilate to form one one culture |
| 7. nativism | belief that native-born white Americans are superior to newcomers |
| 8. Chinese Exclusion Act | 1882 law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers |
| 9. urbanization | expansion of cities and/or an increase in the number of people living in them |
| 10. rural-to-urban migrant | a person who moves from an agricultural area to a city |
| 11. skyscraper | very tall building |
| 12. Elisha Otis | developed a safety elevator in 1850 that would not fall if the lifting rope broke |
| 13. mass transit | public transportation systems that carry large numbers of people |
| 14. suburb | residential areas surrounding cities |
| 15. Frederick Law Olmsted | landscape engineer who designed Fairmount Park |
| 16. tenement | low-cost multifamily housing designed to squeeze in as many families as possible |
| 17. Mark Twain | a novelist who satirized American life in his 1873 novel, The Gilded Age. |
| 18. Gilded Age | term coined by Mark Twain to describe the post-Reconstruction era which was characterized by a facade of prosperity |
| 19. conspicuous consumerism | purchasing of goods and services for the purpose of impressing others |
| 20. mass culture | similar cultural patterns in a society as a result of the spread of transportation, communication, and advertising |
| 21. Joseph Pulitzer | a Hungarian immigrant who had fought in the Civil War |
| 22. William Randolph Hearst | a competitor whose Morning Journal employed the same tactics as Pulitzer |
| 23. Horatio Alger | wrote about characters who succeeded by hard work |
| 24. vaudeville | type of show including dancing, singing, and comedy sketches, that became popular in the last nineteenth century |
Created by:
mkbaker
Popular U.S. History sets