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Cold War and beyond

QuestionAnswer
Which two nations were allies of the United States during World War II and later became enemies of the United States during the Cold War? China and the Soviet Union
The Marshall Plan, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and the Truman Doctrine are examples of the United States involvement in Europe after World War II
The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan were associated with efforts by the United States to contain the spread of communism
The Berlin Airlift, the Korean War, and the Cuban missile crisis are all associated with the Cold War
The purpose of the policy of containment after World War II was to stop the spread of communinism
Who led a “witch hunt” for Communist spies in the United States government during the early 1950s? Senator Joseph McCarthy
What was a cause for the investigations of the House Un-American Activities Committee in the late 1940s and the investigations of a Senate committee headed by Joseph McCarthy in the early 1950s? the belief that there were communist agents in the federal government
Most historians agree that the world came closest to nuclear war during which event? Cuban Missile Crisis
11. After the loss of China to communism and the Soviet Union’s successful launch of an atomic weapon, most Americans wanted to encourage democracy in Asia
What war was fought from the 1950s to the 1970s, with the United States involvement peaking in the 1960s? Vietnam War
What was the largest and most damaging campaign of the entire Vietnam War, and caused some Americans to raise their voices in protest? Tet Offensive
How was the location of the Russian allies a threat to American security during the early 1960s? Enemy missiles in Cuba posed a serious threat
What fear was heightened in America by the launching of Sputnik I? Belief that our education system was inadequate
Between what two middle eastern nation did president Jimmy Carter negotiate the peace treaty known as the Camp David Accords? Israel and Egypt
What did president Reagan encourage Congress to do with taxes under his “Reaganomics” program pass a massive tax cut
During the Iran-Contra Scandal, the United States was accused of trading weapons for which of the following? American hostages
What happened to Communism in Russia under Boris Yeltsin and Gobachev? the party was outlawed in 1991
Why did President Nixon go to China in 1971? so he could reach a trade agreement with China so the U.S. would have another ally to help negotiate with the Russians
As a result of the book The Jungle, Congress passed laws regulating the food industry
What fear was heightened in the United States after Russia launched Sputnik I? the fear that Russia would use rockets to launch nuclear weapons at the United States
What was at the root of the “Watergate Scandal”? Nixon’s re- election team seeking political information about his Democratic opponent in the election of 1972
This person exposed political corruption in New York, Chicago, and other cities while also criticizing Standard Oil Company’s unfair business practices. Who is this person? Ida Tarbell
Which of the following best sums up Gerald Ford’s Presidency? Failure because he was connected to Nixon and he pardoned Nixon for any of his crimes that he may have committed
What was President Jimmy Carter’s greatest achievement in office? he negotiated peace between Egypt and Israel
Why was the U.S. embassy in Iran invaded during Jimmy Carter’s term as President? when he allowed a Shah that was unfriendly to the U.S. to enter and receive medical treatment
What was the figurative wall built to separate North and South Korea? 38th parallel
What Chinese leader did the American’s support? Chaing Kai-Shek
How many miles is Cuba off the coast of Florida? 90
In what country did the United States have missles that pointed at the Soviet Union? Turkey
What type of warfare was use by the Vietnamese (Vietcong) to confuse and frustrate American and Vietminh forces? guerilla warfare
President Clinton ratified NAFTA. Opponents of this argued what? that U.S. jobs would be sent to Mexico and harm our environment
Why was Bill Clinton the 2nd U.S. president to ever be impeached? he was charged with improper use of money and having an affair with a Whitehouse intern
What was one effect of Al-Qaeda’s attack on 9/11/20011? Bush signed a bill into law allowing the U.S. government to hold foreign citizens for 7 days without charging them for a crime if they are terrorists suspects
Which countries Taliban government was harboring Al-Qaeda’s leadership and attacked by the U.S. during Operation Enduring Freedom? Afghanistan
The Sea Voyage that carried Africans to North America was known as the? Middle Passage
Created by: mcrippen
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