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NWCC SNP Final B
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Head of the Scotty dog? | T.P |
| Eye of Scotty dog? | Pedicle |
| Ear of Scotty dog? | S.A.P |
| Foreleg of Scotty dog? | I.A.P |
| Hind leg of Scotty dog? | Contralateral I.A.P |
| Body of Scotty dog? | Lamina and S.P |
| Function of Tectorial Membrane? | Prevents the Dens from compressing the spinal cord |
| Tectorial Membrane has ________ fibers in the cranial attachment and ________ located near it's attachment to the dens. | Elastic, Collagen |
| Alar Ligament (check ligament) prevents excessive ____________ of the head. | Rotation |
| Function of Apical Ligament? | Stabilize the Dens |
| The vertebral artery & vein and C1 spinal nerve enters through this ligament. | Posterior Atlanto-Occipital Ligament |
| Function of Posterior Atlanto-Axial ligament? | Resists excessive flexion |
| This ligament is a strong fibroelastic membrane ligament that prevents excessive flexion of the head and neck(fan shaped). | Nuchal Ligament |
| This ligament is the continuation of the Supraspinous Ligament. | Superficial Posterior Sacrococcygeal Ligament |
| This ligament is the continuation of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament | Deep posterior sacrococcygeal Ligament |
| What ligament is the strongest ligament between the sacrum and ilium? | Interosseous Sacroiliac Ligament |
| Tearing of a ligament is called ____________. | Sprain |
| Tearing of a muscle is called ____________. | Strain |
| What is Lumberization? | Condition in which S1 is NOT fuse with S2 |
| What is Sacralization? | Condition is which L5 is fused with S1 |
| The most commonly know type of force to tear a ligament is? | Tensile force |
| What is the neural innervations for Z-joints? (KNOW THE ANSWER TO THIS QUESTION!!!) | Medial branch of dorsal rami |
| What forms the nucleus pulposus? | Notochord |
| What forms the spinal cord? | Neural Tube |
| Name of the growth center epiphysis? | Triradiate (Y) carilage |
| How many stages of Chondrification are there and what do they consist of? | 4 stages, consist of: R/L half of the centrum and R/L half of the neural arch |
| How many primary ossification centers are there and what do they consist of? | 3, Centrum and R/L half of the neural arch |
| How many secondary centers of ossification are there and what do they consist of? | 9, Consist of 2 SAP, 2 IAP, 2 TP's, 1 SP, Top and Bottom vertebral body. |
| What are the 3 main structures of Embryological Development of the Spinal Column? | Notochord, Somites, Sclerotomes |
| What do somites differentiate/change into? | Dermatomes, Myotomes, Sclerotomes |
| What are Dermatomes? | Connective tissue and Skin (derims) over the back |
| What are Myotomes? | Muscles of the axial skeleton |
| What are Sclerotomes? | everthing else....(vertebral body, vertebral arch, ribs etc). |
Created by:
tmoua
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