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Test Ch. 11
6th Grade Ancient History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nomadic peoples who did not speak Latin or Greek and were considered primitive and crude by the Romans | Barbarians |
| Former circus performer who became wife of Justinian and helped him have the courage to stay and fight the rioters | Theodora |
| The Church of Holy Wisdom, the most important and most beautiful church in the empire | Hagia Sophia |
| Hatred of sacred pitures and statues | Iconoclasm |
| "The Body of Civil Law," a new, much shorter law code written by Tribonia | Corpus Juris Civilis |
| The Greens and the Blues | Sports clus in Constantinople |
| Holy war fought by Muslims in defense of their faith | Jihad |
| Preserved the Byzantine Empire by reforming the army and making the roads safe for commerce | Heraclius |
| Caused by angry Blues and Greens | Nika Riots |
| Pictures made of small stones or pieces of glass set in mortar | Mosaics |
| Why did the Blues and the Greens riot? | They did not like high taxes |
| What was the hippodrome? | A large open-air stadium |
| What is caesaropapism? | A person's claiming to have authority over both the state and church |
| What was the black death? | A horrible disease, also called the bubonic plague, that killed thousands of people in medieval Europe |
| What are icons? | Sacred pictures of Jesus and the saints |
| Two missionaries, Cyril and Methodius, translated the Bible into Slavic, spreading he gospel through Eastern Europe | True |
| Constantine built a new city where the old village of Byzantium had been and called it Istanbul | False |
| Mercenaries were foreigners who were hired by the Byzantine Government and who fought for pay | True |
| Caliphs led the Muslims after Muhammad's death | True |
| The Meccans liked the new religion brought by Muhammad because it had only one god | False |
| Allah's holy book | Koran |
| The nationality of Muhammad | Arab |
| The religion invented by Muhammad | Islam |
| Book of laws that the Jews lived by | Torah |
| Believers of Muhammad's religion | Muslims |