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cha. 13 vocab:]
chapter 13 vocab. :]
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1.Franklin D. Roosevelt: | Accepted the Democratic Party's nomination for President. |
| 2. Eleanor Roosevelt: | Became deeply involved in public affairs. |
| 3. New Deal: | Programs and Legislation enacted by Franklin D Roosevelt During the Great Depression to promote economic recovery and social reform. |
| 4. Fireside Chat: | Informal radio broadcast in which FDR explains issues and New Deal programs to average Americans. |
| 5. FDIC : | Government agency that insures bank deposits guaranteeing that depositors' money will be safe. |
| 6. TVA: | Government Agency that built dams in the Tennessee River valley to control flooding and generate electric power. |
| 7. CCC: | New Deal program that provided young men with relief jobs on enviromental conservation projects. |
| 8. NRA: | New Deal agency that promoted economic recovery by regulating production,prices and wages. |
| 9. PWA: | New Deal agency that provided millions of jobs constructing public buildings. |
| 10. Charles Coughlin: | A Catholic Priest, supported the New Deal at first then accused FDR of not doing enough to fight the Depression. |
| 11. Huey Long: | Senator of Louisiana, expert performer who's solution to the depression was the Share our Wealth Program |
| 12. Second New Deal: | Legislative activity begun by FDR in 1935 to solve problems from the Great Depression. |
| 13. WPA: | key New Deal agency that provided work relief through various public works progress. |
| 14.John Maynard Keynes: | British Economist,argued that deficit spending was needed to end the depression. |
| 15. Pump Priming: | Economic theory that favored Pubic works projects because they put money into the hands of consumers who would buy more goods, stimulating the economy. |
| 16. Social Security Act: | 1935 law that set up a pension system for retirees, established unemployment insurance, and created insurance for victims of work-related accidents; provided aid for poverty-stricken mothers and children, the blind, and the disabled. |
| 17. Wagner Act: | New Deal law that abolished unfair labor practices, recognized the right of employee to organize labor unions, and gave workers the right to collective bargaining. |
| 18. Collective bargaining: | Process in which employers negotiate with labor unions about hours, wages, and other working conditions. |
| 19. Fair Labor Standards Act: | 1938 law that set a minimum wage, a maximum work week of 44 hours, and outlawed child labor. |
| 20. CIO: | Labor organizations founded in the 1930's that represented unskilled industrial workers. |
| 21. Sit-down strike | Labor protest in which workers stopped working and occupy the workplace until their demands are met. |
| 22. Court packing: | FDR plans to add up to six new justices to the nine-member Supreme Court after the Court had ruled that some New Deal legislation was unconstitutional. |
| 23. Black Cabinet: | Group of African American leaders who served as unofficial advisers to Franklin D Roosevelt. |
| 24. Mary McLeod Bethune: | Was another member if the black cabinet; and the founder of what came to be known as Bethune Cookman College. |
| 25.Indian New Deal: | 1930's legislation that gave Indians greater control over their affairs and provided funding for schools and hospitals. |
| 26.new deal coalition: | political force formed by diverse groups who united to support Franklin D. Roosevelt and his new deal . |
| 27.Welfare State: | government that assumes responsibility for providing for the welfare of the poor,elderly , sick, and unemployed. |
| 28.The Wizard of Oz: | one of the most memorable depression era films. |
| 29.Frank Capra: | director , and leader of this genre. |
| 30.War of The Worlds: | a make believe film that cause everyone to panic because they thought the world was really ending. |
| 31.Federal Art Project: | the federal art project offered a variety of job opportunities to artists. |
| 32.mural: | art that artist painted on buildings across the nation. |
| 33.Dorothea Lange: | was among the FSA photographers who created powerful images of improvised farmers and migrant workers. |
| 34.John Steinbeck: | novelist who wrote The Grapes of Wrath. |
| 35.Lillian Hellman: | a New Orleans native who wrote several plays featuring stron roles for women. |