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The Gilded Age
The Gilded Age Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Credit Mobilier | A construction company set up by several stockholders of the union pacific, including Oakes Ames, member of Congress. |
| Political Machines | An organization linked to a political party that often controlled local governments. |
| Blacklist | A list of "troublemakers" |
| Pendleton Act | Allowed the president to decide which federal jobs would be filled according to the rules of bipartisan civil service com |
| Spoils System | Practice of handling out gut jobs to supporters; replacing government employees with the winning candidates supporters. |
| Disfranchisement | To deprive the right to vote. |
| Dumbell Tenements | Dark crowded multi family apartment. |
| Suffrage | The right to vote. |
| Sherman Anti-Trust Act | Declared illegal any "combination in the form of trust ... or conspiracy, in restraint of trade or commerce among several states" |
| Tammany Hall | New York democratic political machine for which George Plunkitt performed his labors, was the most famous such organization. |
| Knights of Labor | An organization of workers who supported equal pay for women, abolition of child labor, and creation or worker owned factories. |
| American Federation of Labor | Trade union that helped unions to become accepted in American Society |
| Grange | Patrons of Husbandry- national farm organization |
| Farmers Alliances | Organization that recruited farmers outside of TX |
| Settlement Houses | Community center that offered free meals and temporary shelter. |
| United Mine Workers | Labor union that represents workers in mining. Fought for collective bargaining in the early 20th century |
| Haymarket Riot | Square in chicago; Scene of a riot in 1866 between the police and labor unionists |
| Homestead Strike | Strike that began on June 30, 1892 against Carnegie Steal |
| Great Railroad Strike of 1877 | Started on July 4th, in Martinsburg WV in response to the cutting of wages. |
| Pullman Strike | Strike in Illionois |