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CH. 10 HIST

QuestionAnswer
1. Alsace-Lorraine A territory that had been lost during a conflict.
2. militarism Glorification of the military, grew in the competing countries and fueled the arms race.
3. Francis Ferdinand Heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary, and his wife Sophie left for what they thought would be a routine visit to Sarajevo.
4. William II German emperor, assured Austria-Hungary that Germany would stand by its ally if war came.
5. Western Front France became the critical battle front.
6. Casualties soldiers killed, wounded, and missing.
7. contraband Goods used as weapons or for war.
8. U-boats Submarines
9. Zimmermann note proposed an alliance with Mexico, stating that if the U.S. declares war on Germany, Mexico should declare war on Germany, Mexico should declare war on U.S.
10. Selective Service Act Authorized a draft of young men for military service in Europe.
11. Bernard Baruch an influential Wall Street investment broker who reported directly to the President, the WIB regulated all industries engaged in the war effort.
12. CPI(Committee on Public Information) To educate the public about the causes and nature of the war.
13. George Creel Director of CPI
14. conscientious objectors people whose beliefs refuse to fight in wars.
15. Espionage Act Allowing postal authorities to ban treasonable newspaper, etc.
16. Great Migration A lot of blacks went North at this time.
17. convoy Merchant ships protected by warships.
18. Vladimir Lenin Staged a revolution and gained control of Russia.
19. John J. Pershing commander of Americans forces in Europe of a small force.
20. Fourteen Points Idea of "Peace without victory"
21. self determination Right of people to choose their own form of government.
22. League of Nations To secure "mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small stats alike.
23. Henry Cabot Lodge Republican foreign policy expert, was left behind because Wilson disliked him intensely.
24. reparations payment for war damages.
25. "irreconcilables" Senators opposed any treaty that had a League of Nations folded into it.
26. "reservationists" were opposed to the treaty as it was written.
27. influenza or flu
28. inflation rising prices
29. Red Scare Wave of fear that communists are plotting revolutions within U.S.
30. Palmer Raids Police arrested thousands of people, same who were radicals and some who were simply immigrants from southern and Eastern Europe.
31. Nicola Sacco & Bartolomeo Vanzetti Italian immigrants charged for killing two man during a holdup at a shoe factory in a town near Boston.
32. Warren G. Harding Ohio would serve as a final rejection of the League.
33. creditor nation Other countries owed America more money than they owed them.
Created by: Dhrvrthd
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