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Early Civil Rights

Early Civil Rights in Georgia, Booker T. Washington, WEB DuBois

QuestionAnswer
Which act, from the US Congress provided equal accomodations for black and whites and said that blacks must be allowed to serve on juries? Civil Rights Act of 1875
What are civil rights? The rights of citizens
Which court case gave the nation the idea of "separate is equal"? Plessy V. Ferguson
He believed that economics independence for blacks would lead to social and political equality. Booker T. Washington
Booker T. Washington established this industrial and professionl school for blacks in Alabama. Tuskegee Institute
Which speech by Washington was called the "Cast down your bucket" speech? Atlanta Compromise Speech
Where did Washington speak in 1895 that made him nationally known as a civil rights leader? Atlanta, Cotton States Exposition
Where did DuBois teach in Atlanta? Atlanta University
What was his belief to bring social and political equality for African Americans? Higher Education
DuBois' higher education for 10% of the black population was called the ___________. "Talented 10th"
What did the Niagara Movement protest? Racial injustices
Which national organization was founded in 1909? National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
Which country was the focus in the "Back to Africa Movement"? Liberia
Why did the "Back to Africa" movement fail? Tales of hardships, starvation, death from fevers discouraged future settlements.
Which civil rights leader did John Hope side with? W. E. B. DuBois
Why did Hope side with the Talented Tenth idea? Both he and DuBois were educators and friends in Atlanta
Dr. Hope brought Morehouse, Spelman, Morris Brown, and Clark colleges together in one system. What was it called? Atlanta University System
Lugenia Hope, Dr. Hope's wife, organized a community help center. What was it called? Neighborhood Union
What did the Neighborhood Union do for children? vocational classes for children, health center, clubs for boys and girls
What did the Neighborhood Union do for families? Provided financial aid, and jobs
Which group put pressure on city leaders to improve roads, lighting and sanitation in black neighborhoods of Atlanta? Neighborhood Union
Who was the best-known black business leader of the Progressive Era? Alonzo F. Herndon
Alonzo Herndon was born a __________. Slave
What did Alonzo Herndon learn as a profession after the Civil War? To be a barber
He purchased the barber shop he worked in and saved money to buy 3 other shops. What did he buy next? Over 100 rental houses
In 1905, Herndon bought a small __________ company. Insurance
What is the current name of his insurance company? Atlanta Life Insurance Company
Who said, "Some of us sit and wait for opportunity when it is always with us."? Alonzo Herndon
What does Anti-Semitic mean? Anti-Jewish
What two groups did the KKK target during this time period? Jewish, and African Americans
Created by: Rafferty
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