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USHistory Review 8
Goal 8
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Austro-Hungarian Archduke assassinated by Serbians to start WWI | Archduke Franz Ferdinand |
| President who advocated neutrality before WWI; wrote 14 Points | Woodrow Wilson |
| Socialist leader who was put in jail for protesting World War I | Eugene V Debs |
| Leader of the Russian Bolshevik Revolution; made Russia communist country | Vladimir Lenin |
| Italian immigrants tried and executed for crime they didn't commit | Sacco and Vanzetti |
| President Wilson's pledge to keep the US out of the war in Europe | Neutrality |
| Network of treaties in Europe that caused most European countries to declare war | Entangling Web of Alliances |
| German policy to attack any cargo ship approaching its enemies shores | Unrestricted Submarine Warfare |
| War strategy that caused stalemate on western front of WWI | Trench Warfare |
| Speech made by President Wilson to justify shift from neutrality to war | War for Democracy |
| Organization during WWI that controlled wartime production | War Industries Board |
| Law passed during WWI that restricted rights to criticize the government or war | Espionage and Sedition Acts |
| Americans supported the war effort on the homefront during WWI by | War bonds, food rationing, and Victory Gardens |
| Wilson's plan for world peace; called for creation of League of Nations | Fourteen Points |
| Harsh punishment of Germany after war forcing payment of war damages | Reparations |
| Attitude in the 1920s that led to quotas/restrictions on immigration | Nativism |
| Event that sparked the beginning of the Great War in Europe in 1914 | Assassination of Franz Ferdinand |
| Occurred in 1917, 3 years after it had begun in Europe | US entry into WWI |
| British passenger ship that sunk killing 128 Americans | Lusitania |
| Telegram from Germany asking for Mexican aid against US | Zimmerman Note |
| Caused Russia to withdraw from WWI and close Eastern Front | Bolshevik Revolution |
| Ended WWI; harsh war reparations on Germany; Wilson opposed | Treaty of Versailles |
| International peacekeeping organization formed after WWI; US rejected | League of Nations |
| Widespread fear of immigrants and radical political ideas following WWI | "Red Scare" |
| Case that allowed government to limit free speech when there is "clear and present danger" | Schenck v. US, 1919 |
| Women rewarded for working in factories and making sacrifices to support war effort | 19th Amendment |
| Act by US and other countries to outlaw war; effort to avoid another war like WWI | Kellog-Briand Pact |
| Movement of many African-Americans to North to fill factory jobs during WWI | Great Migration |