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American gov review
Articles of condeferation, constitution, bill of right
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the 7 weaknesses of the articles of confederation? | 1.congress could not collect taxes 2.could not regulate trade 3. no court system 4. no executive branch 5.9/13 sates pass laws 6. 13 seprate states(no unity) |
| Why didnt the articles of confederation work? | States real power under the articles of confederation. |
| What are the 7 weaknesses of the articles of confederation? | 1.congress could not collect taxes 2.could not regulate trade 3. no court system 4. no executive branch 5.9/13 sates pass laws 6. 13 seprate states(no unity) |
| Why didnt the articles of confederation work? | States real power under the articles of confederation. |
| What was the great compromise? | 2 house legislature-> see the dispute over reprerention of large and small states. |
| What issue did the 3/5's compromise address? | counting slave population for representation. |
| why was the constitution known as a bundle of compromises? | method used to settle their differences of opinion at the constitution convention. |
| What are the similarities between the articles of confederation and the constitution? | legislative branch-> makes laws |
| Define: Popular sovereignty | People hold final authority in government. EX: vatified constitution though representation. |
| Define: federalism | divison of power between national state government. EX: US.Coin, state control marrige. |
| give 3 examples of a concurrent power | collect taxes chart of banks provide for the common good |
| give 3 examples of checks and balances. | veto judicial review override veto congress |
| why are having checks and balances and popular sovereignty important? | prevent 1 branch from becoming too powerful EX: senate rejects supreme court judge nomination. |
| what do all 5 principles aim to do that is in common? | place limits on government power. |
| what does the preamble list? | goals of federal government |
| why would president candidates campaign in large states? | elector voters based on population |
| explain the 7 hats the president wears. | chief legislator- recommend law to congress chief of state- hand out diplomas chief diplomat- met w/tony |
| what is the purpose of the elastic clause? | allow government to adjust to changing society. |
| Define: Judicial Review | supreme court decide law unconstitutional |
| How does a bill become a law? | Pass both houses-> president (majority) |
| Who are anti federalists and what were arguments? | against the constitution because they felt the national government was too powerful-did not have bill of rights. |
| Who are federalists and what were their arguments? | Pro constitution: stability we lack under the articles of conderation central government lacks power. |
| What is the purpose of the bill of rights? | protect basic rights of citizens |
| What is the 1st amendment? | rights of individuals |
| why do the police need a search warrant? explain | to obtain legally and protect people from unreasonable search and seizure. |