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PCHS APUSH Unit 2
Unit II Review Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What formed during the Revolutionary War as a league of friendship? | the Articles of Confederation |
Who gave his ideas to the people about "Natural Rights"? | John Locke |
Virtual Representation (Used) | British parliament |
Actual Representation (wanted) | Colonists |
The War gave what to Britain? Also, what did Britain do to counter this? | A big war debt, the British made taxes to generate income |
What was the act that said that you can't settle past the Appalachian Mountains? | The Proclamation Act |
What did the colonists find most successful to rebel against British tax collectors? | Boycotting |
Who were the "terrorist group" of the colonies? And, what did they do to British tax collectors? | The Sons of Liberty. The tarred and feathered them. |
Why would English merchants want taxes reduced? | Because the colonists won't buy their teas. |
What Act did the colonists hate the most? What was passed shortly after? | The Stamp Act. When the Stamp Act was revoked the British passed the Declaratory Act, which was even worse. |
What did the Tea Act do to prices on Tea? How did the colonists feel about this? | Lower them. The colonists felt that the Britain was manipulating the tea sales. |
What did the Quebec Act do? | It established a relationship with England, and Quebec. Colonists didn't like this because the Catholics got more decision making |
Thomas Paine did what? | He said that it's okay to bash the King. He also wrote the "Common Sense". |
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? | Thomas Jefforson |
What Country allied with the colonies? | France. |
After the battle of ____ the French believed we had a chance of beating the British | Saratoga. |
What were some of the advantages the British had during the war? | More people, More Supplies, Better weapons, Better Generals. |
What were some of the advantages the colonists had during the war? | Home-front advantage, A Cause. They also used Gurilla Warfare. |
Why did England lose the war? | They were too cocky, overconfident, and they underestimated the colonists. |
What phase was the last phase the British used? | The Southern Phase |
In the battle of Yorktown, who surrendered? | General Cornwallis. |
What side were the Native Americans on? | Both. Some were on either sides. |
What did the Treaty of Paris do to the colonies? | Gave them the sense of Independence. |
What is Primogenture? | It's where the 1st son gets land. |
After the Revolution, the colonies need to do what? | Establish a government. |
What is a virtuous republic? | Where everyone works toward the common good. |
What was the big difference between Britain's Constitution and America's? | America's was written down. |
What are some of the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation? | Lack of central government, couldn't tax, no legislative branch. |
Congress accomplished what through the Articles of Confederation? | They organized the Land Ordinance, and the Northwest Ordinance. |
Shay's Rebellion did what? | Pretty much made the Continental Congress, there wasn't an army, so the Federalist's saw this as an opportunity. |
Who were the Nationalists? | The Federalists |
Who were the Localists? | The Anti-Federalists |
What compromise delt with electing the president? | The Electoral College. |
Why was Washington the ideal Presidential candidate? | The looked the part. |
Who made the Bill of Rights | the Federalists |
Who was the 1st Chief Marshall? | John Jay |
What did Jefforson and Hamaliton have in common | Their ideals on the Virtuous republic. |
What side did the US take during conflicts nationwide? | They wanted to stay neutral. |
Who were Washington's problems? | Jefforson/Hamiliton |
What was the importance of Washington's farewell address? | It said that the president should only have 2 terms, and that Washington didn't like political parties. |
Who founded the navy? | John Adams |
What did the 12th Amendment do? | Changed how we elect the President |
*What did the Great Awakening do to America? | *United it. |
*What party was Ben Franklin apart of? | *The Enlightenment |
*The Navigation Acts established what? | *Mercantilism |