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EH Quiz 1 Vocab
Review guide for EH quiz #1 vocabulay
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Anoxia | The Absence of Oxygen |
| Neolithic | Relating to the later part of the Stone Age |
| Hegemony | The winning and holding of power and the formation of social system, reflecting power, wealth, education, prestige |
| Class | A status hierarchy within a social system, reflecting power, wealth, education |
| State | Organized political community |
| Nation | A body of people united by common decent, history, and culture |
| Kingdom | A country, state, or territory ruled by a monarch |
| Empire | An extensive group of states and nations under control of supreme authority |
| Cuneiform | Wedge-shaped writing characters, originally intended for accounting purposes |
| Excavation | An action or process of removing an artifact using cutting, digging, or scrapping |
| Ziggurats | Staggered pyramid-shaped temples |
| Literature | Written works, especially those of significant merit |
| Folktale | A story originating in popular culture, usually passed by word of mouth |
| Myth | Traditional story concerning the origin or explanation of natural events |
| Religion | A belief in or worship of a God or gods |
| Dharma | Right conduct bound by duty |
| Kharma | Intentions and their outcomes |
| Moksha | Liberation from the cycle of death and rebirth |
| Brahman | The ultimate, supreme reality that provides the foundation for the universe |
| Pantheon | The collective gods of polytheistic religion |
| Bureaucratic | The business of running an organization or goverment |
| Samsara | The cycle of life, death, and rebirth that all living things are trapped in |
| Nirvana | Enlightenment, the escape from the cycle of samsara |
| Polis | Greek city-state |
| In medias res | A writing technique where the author begins in the middle of an action-packed scene |