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AP Human Geo Unit 1
Vocab words of Ap Human Geo Unit 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Distance Decay | The farther away someone is from another the less likeliness they are to interact. Contact diminishes and disappears |
| Contagious Diffusion | The rapid widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population |
| GPS | A system that determines the precise position of something on Earth |
| Diffusion | The process by which a feature spreads across space from one place to another over time |
| Cartography | The science of map making |
| Hierarchical Diffusion | The spread of an idea from persons or nodes of authority or power to other persons or places |
| Prime Meridian | 0 degrees longitude |
| Scale | The relationship between the portion of Earth being studied and earth as a whole |
| Projection | The scientific method of transferring locations on Earths surface to a flat map |
| Map Scale | The relationship of a features size on a map to its actual size on Earth |
| Absolute Location | The position of a place in a way that never changes, such as longitude and latitude |
| Location | The position that something occupies on Earths surface |
| Region | An area of Earth defined by one or more distinctive characteristics |
| Map | Two-dimensional or flat model of Earths surface |
| Spacial Association | When the distribution of one feature is related to the distribution of another feature |
| Density | The frequency with which something occurs in space |
| Space-time Compression | The reduction in the time it takes for something to reach another place |
| Stimulus Diffusion | The spread of an underlying principle even though a characteristic itself apparently fails to diffuse |
| Relocation Diffusion | The spread of a feature or trend through the physical movement of people from one place to another |
| Remote sensing | The acquisition of data about Earth's surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or from other long distance methods. |
| Situation(Relative Location | The location of a place relative to another place |
| Sustainability | The use of Earths resources in ways that ensure their availability in the future |
| Place | A specific point on Earth distinguished by a particular characteristic |
| Topony | The name given to a place on Earth |
| Site | The physical character of a place |
| Vernacular region(perceptual) | A area that people believe exists as part of their cultural identity |
| Hearth | a cultural group from which an innovation originates |
| GIS | the analysis of data about earth acquired through satellite and other electronic information technologies |
| Region | An area of Earth defined by one or more distinctive characteristics |
| Functional Region | An area organized around a node or focal point |
| Possibilism | The physical environment limits the number of choices that a person has |
| International Date Line | An arc that for the most part follows 180 degrees longitude |
| Globalization | Actions or processes that involve the entire world and result in making something worldwide in scope |
| GIScience | analysis of data about Earth acquired through satellite and other electronic information technologies |
| Formal region(uniform) | An area in which most people share one or more distinctive characteristics |
| Expansion diffusion | The spread of a feature or trend among people from one area to another in an additive process |
| Environmental determinism | Physical geographic features such as climate determine what humans do |
| Distribution | The arrangement of something across Earths surface |
| Cultural Landscape | An approach to geography that emphasizes the relationships among social and physical phenomena in a particular study area |
| Climate | the long-term average weather condition at a particular location |
| Longitude | The numbering system used to identify the location of the meridian. NORTH TO SOUTH |