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USH Unit 3 Quiz 3

USH

QuestionAnswer
3/5 Compromise Compromise between North and South to count slaves as 3/5 of a person when counting population totals for each state
Alexander Hamilton Wrote several of the Federalist Papers and was an influential politician
Anti-Federalists Against ratification of the Constitution, thought it would make government too strong
Articles of Confederation First governing document in American history, had weak central government that couldn't solve problems
Bill of Rights 1st 10 amendments to Constitution, protecting people and states from central government, made Anti-Federalists willing to accept ratification of Constitution
Constitution Our current governing document replaced the Articles and had stronger (but not too strong) central government
Daniel Shay's Rebellion Farmers revolt against Massachusetts government due to being broke, Articles of Confederation struggle to deal with the conflict, making everyone realize Articles need to be replaced
Federalists Favored ratification of the Constitution
Federalist Papers Series of 85 essays written and widely read, supporting ratification of the Constitution
Great Compromise Created a two-house Congress, one with equal voting representation for all states (Senate), one with population-based representation (House of Representatives)
James Madison Father of the Constitution and wrote several of the Federalist Papers, later became President
Land Ordinance of 1785 Divided Northwest Territory into grid-like setup for easy sale of lands and to make westward migration more organized
Limited Government Idea from the Founding Fathers of not allowing the Federal Government to get too strong
National Identity The War of 1812 made everyone feel "American", contributing to the growth of a united feeling in the country
Northwest Ordinance of 1787 Declared how governments and states would be set up in Northwest Territory, also outlawed slavery and required public education in the lands
Precedents "Trend setting", George Washington set a number of these like having a Cabinet and serving two terms
Public Education Schools that are run by the government were required in Northwest Territory by Northwest Ordinance
Ratification Name for the vote to approve the Constitution
Thomas Jefferson President who purchased the Louisiana Territory from France
Created by: MClark1234
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