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Unit 9 Vocabulary
Unit 9 Westward Expansion
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Frontier | the land that forms the farthest extent of a nation’s settled regions |
| Land grants | Gifts of land from the government |
| Rancheros | Owners of ranches |
| Manifest Destiny | The belief that the United States was destined to expand from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean |
| Santa Fe Trail | A trail heading west from Independence, Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico stretching 800 miles |
| Oregon Trail | A 2,000-mile trail heading northwest from Independence, Missouri to Oregon country |
| Mountain Men | Fur trappers of the northwest, most famously Jedidiah Smith |
| Rendezvous | A meeting where trappers would trade furs and supplies |
| Annex | To add on |
| Mormons | Members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, founded by Joseph Smith and led to Utah by Brigham Young |
| Forty-niners | The nickname of prospectors going to California in search of gold |
| Vigilantes | Self-appointed law enforcers |