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Unit 4 Vocabulary
Unit 4 Creating the Constitution
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Constitution | a document stating the rules under which a government will operate |
| Executive | The person who runs the government and sees that the laws are carried out (enforced/executed) |
| Confederation | A political alliance between independent states to unite for common action |
| Economic depression | A period when business activities slow, prices and wages drops, and unemployment rises |
| Judicial branch | The part of the government made up of courts and judges to interpret laws |
| Compromise | An agreement in which each side gives up part of what it wants |
| Ratify (Ratification) | To formally approve |
| Federalists | Supporters of the new Constitution favoring a strong central government (James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay) |
| Anti- Federalists | Opponents of the new Constitution who favored a weaker central government and stronger state rights (George Mason, Patrick Henry) |
| Convention | An assembly or meeting of people who discuss, debate, and vote on a particular issue |
| Legislative Branch | The portion of the government that writes laws |
| Bill of Rights | A portion of the Constitution protecting certain individual rights (the first ten amendments to our Constitution) |