click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
vocab 5/18-5/22
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Battle of Gettysburg | Three day battle on Northern soil (Pennsylvania) - South lost 28,000 men. Biggest battle of the Civil War. |
| Dedicated (ex. to dedicate a cemetery) | to give a building / landmark / area / graveyard purpose, identity, and a connection to the people it serves. The National Cemetary at Gettysburg was dedicated because it formally set the space apart as a sacred, peaceful sanctuary for the deceased |
| Hallowed | very respected and praised because of great importance or great age, holy (ex. the church was on hallowed grounds) |
| Gettysburg Address | a famous speech by President Abraham Lincoln, delivered on November 19, 1863, at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, four and a half months after the pivotal Battle of Gettysburg |
| Of the people, by the people, for the people | famous phrase summarizing the core definition of a democratic government. |
| Democratic Republic | an independent country ruled by its citizens through elections and other forms of voting |
| Reconstruction | the effort to rebuild and reunite the US following the Civil War |
| 13th Amendment | prohibited slavery (December 1865) |
| 14th Amendment | guarantees citizenship and legal protection for all individuals starting in 1868 |
| 15th amendment | gave African American men voting rights in 1870 |
| John Wilkes Booth | actor and Confederate sympathizer who shot Lincoln as he was watching a play This was the first time in US history that a current president had been assassinated |