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Final Ancient Civili

Final for Ancient Civilizations 6th

QuestionAnswer
What civilization means "between the rivers" Mesopotamia
What is the final step in the planting process? threshing
What Mesopotamian invention helping farming through a network of canals? irrigation
This is the name of the valley stretching from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea Fertile Crescent
This civilization was the first to be between the Tigris and Euphrates. Sumer
This is the form of writing that developed in the Fertile Crescent. cuneiform
This was the first set of written laws from Babylonia. The Code of Hammurabi
The monotheistic religion that began in the Fertile Crescent. Judaisam
The river located in Egypt is the ____ Nile
This is the title given to Egyptian kings pharaoh
The form of writing used by the Egyptians was called _______ hieroglyphics
Cuneiform and hieroglyphics are similar because they both are a form of ______ writing
What did Egyptians do to preserve the dead? mummify them
What did Egyptians believe in so they buried the dead with treasures? they continued an afterlife
India juts out into the ocean so it is referred to as a ____________________. subcontinent
What religion in India believes in many different gods? Hinduism
What are the two religions in India that believed in the importance of karma and reincarnation? Hinduism and Buddhism
Hindus believe in a system called the ________ which organizes people by their class caste system
What mathematical advancements from India impacted Europe? the number zero "Hindu-Arabic" Numerals
Who's ideas brought order and stability to improve China? Confucius
Who is the emperor that ordered the construction of The Great Wall of China? Shi Huangdi
What is the trade route that connects Asia with Europe? Silk Road
Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, and China all formed along what kind of valleys? river valleys
What do we call a series of rulers from the same family? dynasties
Athens, Greece was the birth place for what form of government that is citizen based? democracy
What is the difference between direct and indirect democracy? in a direct democracy you make direct decisions on policy yourself vs. with an indirect you choose a representive.
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle are all examples of Greek ________. philosophers
Who were the Roman plebeians and patricians plebeians were the poor peasants and patricians were the wealthy land owners
What group was the most powerful in the government and served for life in the Republic? senate
The USA and Rom both used a republic because the people had the power to _______ vote
What is the holy book of Islam? Quran
How are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam similar in their beliefs? they are monotheistic
What did the feudal system offer to the serfs? protection
Which is a correct ordering of the feudal hierarchy? (strongest to weakest) king, nobles, peasants, and serfs
The Black Plague ruined the Feudal System because it __________ all the people in the social hierarchy. killed
Whose power was limited in the Magna Carta? kings
Why was the Roman Catholic Church so powerful? the church was the center of everything in the manors- offered them salvation, opportunity to learn, and gave hope
Marco Polo helped expand trade through China and ___________. Europe
Latitude is defined as: they are the north and south lines of the equator
40. Longitude is defined as: they are the east and west lines of the Prime Meridian
Created by: Horgan's class
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