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Gr8 SS Ch16/17
Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| popular sovereignty | the government is created by the permission of the people |
| Missouri Compromise | agreement passed in 1820 that helped decide which Western states would become slave states |
| Kansas-Nebraska Act | got rid of the Missouri Compromise, and allowed the people in each state to decide whether the state would be a slave state |
| Dred Scott vs. Sanford | court decision which stated that slaves do not have rights, could not be protected by Constitution |
| Compromise | an agreement where both sides give a little and get a little |
| Fugitive Slave Act | escaped slaves had to be returned to their owners |
| Harriet Beecher Stowe | author of "Uncle Tom's Cabin" |
| habeas corpus | a prisoner cannot be held illegally |
| emancipate | free |
| Emancipation Proclamation | an order by President Lincoln which freed slaves |
| Abraham Lincoln | president during the Civil War; abolished slavery |
| Jefferson Davis | President of the Confederate States during the Civil War |
| Battle of Gettysburg | had largest amount of casualties of any Civil War battle; turning point in the war |
| martial law | military rule under emergency circumstances |
| Robert E. Lee | commanding general of the Confederate army during the Civil War |
| Ulysses S. Grant | military commander of the Union Army during the Civil War |
| Gettysburg Address | important speech by Abraham Lincoln; given during Civil War after Battle of Gettysburg |