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Democracy Takes Root
Cluster WMS Social Studies
| Click Here First | Response |
|---|---|
| Libel | The act of publishing harmful statements |
| John Peter Zenger | Published a newspaper in New York; arrested for publishing articles that opposed the governor; won his case--a victory for Freedom of the Press |
| Nathaniel Bacon | Virginia farmer who led a rebellion against Native Americans causing civil war to break out between his followers and the governor's troops; results--Virginia got a new governor who gave the colonists more freedoms |
| William and Mary | joint rulers of England; agreed to a Bill of Rights that limited the power of the British monarchy |
| Why were Navigational Acts passed? | England passed these laws to control Colonial trade |
| What were the Navigational Acts? | Restricted Colonial trade--only English or English built ships could carry on Colonial trade; Tobacco, cotton, indigo, and other Colonial products could only be sent to England |
| Why did England pass laws to regulate trade? | England wanted the colonies to be profitable. The American colonies were valuable for their natural resources and important trade of goods. |
| What were 2 rights the colonists had because they were English citizens? | 1) right to a fair trial by jury of equals 2) right to be taxed by lawmakers elected by the people |