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WWI
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Central Powers | The group of countries (mainly Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria) that fought together against the Allies in World War I. |
| Militarism | — A belief that a country should maintain a strong military and be ready to use it to defend or promote its interests. |
| Trench warfare | — A type of fighting in World War I where soldiers lived and fought from long, deep ditches (trenches) dug into the ground for protection. |
| Communism | — A political and economic idea that supports common ownership of property and resources, with the goal of creating a classless society where wealth is shared. |
| Allies | — The group of countries (including Britain, France, Russia, and later the United States and others) that fought together against the Central Powers in World War I. |
| U-boat | — A German military submarine used in World War I and World War II; the name comes from the German word "Unterseeboot" meaning undersea boat. |
| Imperialism | — A policy where stronger countries extend control over weaker lands |
| Woodrow Wilson | — The President of the United States during most of World War I who proposed the Fourteen Points and helped f |
| Alliance | — An agreement between countries to support each other, especially in war; alliances can make local conflicts grow into larger wars. |
| Nationalism | — A strong pride in and loyalty to one’s country or people; it can lead to wanting independence or showing competition between nations. |
| Zimmerman Telegram | — A secret message sent in 1917 from Germany to Mexico proposing an alliance against the United States; its interception helped push the U.S. to enter World War I. |