Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Rome test study!!!!!
GRAPES!!!/timeline/vocab.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When did the Latins enter the region? | 1000 B.C. |
| in 500 B.C. what happend in politics? | The Republic was created |
| What year were the Twelve Tables written, and what was the first written code of laws? | 450 B.C. , and The Twelve tables. |
| What was the war that lasted from 264-164 B.C.? | the Punic Wars. |
| When was the end of. the Roman Republic? | 45 B.C. |
| When was Julius Caesar ,and who changed there name to honor him? | 44 B.C. , his adopted son Octavius. |
| What citys were destroyed and buried in 79 A.D.? | Pompeii, Herculaneum, Stabiae, and Oplontis. |
| When was the Roman Empire and it's peak? | 117 A.D. |
| in 313 A.D. What religion was given recognition? | Christianity. |
| When did the Roman Empire collapse? | 476 A.D. |
| Vocab. Forum | Prefix: none Suffix: none Root/Base word: forum (Latin: “public place”) Synonym: marketplace, public square A Roman public meeting place |
| Dictatorship | Prefix: none Suffix: -ship (state or condition of) Root/Base word: dictator Roots inside: dict- (Latin dicere = “to tell” — referring to giving orders) -or (one who) Synonym: absolute rule A ruler who has almost absolute power |
| Empire | Prefix: none Suffix: none Root/Base word: empire “command” or “rule” Synonym: kingdom, realm Land with different territories and people under a single rule |
| Emperor | Prefix: none Suffix: -or (one who) Root/Base word: emper (from Latin imperator = commander) Root meaning: “one who commands” Synonym: ruler, monarch Name of the Roman ruler during the imperial age |
| Patricians | Prefix: none Suffix: -ian (belonging to) Root/Base word: patrician Roots inside: pater (Latin = “father”) → referring to “fathers of Rome,” the wealthy class The Nobles in Roman society |
| Plebeians | Prefix: none Suffix: -ian (belonging to) Root/Base word: plebeian Roots inside: pleb- (Latin plebs = “common people”) Synonym: commoners, lower class The common people of Ancient Rome |
| Consuls | Prefix: none Suffix: -s (plural) Root/Base word: consul Root meaning: from Latin consulere = “to consult,” Synonym: leaders, chief magistrates The two most powerful officials in Rome |
| Senate | Prefix: none Suffix: -ate (related to a group or body) Root/Base word: senate Root meaning: from Latin senex = “old man,” “council of elders” Synonym: council, governing body Roman officials who were appointed by the consuls |
| Veto | Prefix: none Suffix: none Root/Base word: veto Root meaning: Latin for “I forbid” Synonym: reject, deny To reject or prohibit actions and laws of other government officials |
| Checks and Balances | Prefix: none Suffix: none Root/Base word: check = to stop or limit balance = to keep equal Synonym: limit on power A system that balances the distribution of power in a government |
| Latin | Prefix: none Suffix: none Root/Base word: Latin (from Latium, the region of early Rome) Synonym: ancient Roman language The language of the Romans |
| Arch | Prefix: none Suffix: none Root/Base word: arch (from Latin arcus = “bow, curve”) Synonym: curved structure A structure that spans a space and supports structure and weight above it. |
| Aqueduct | Prefix: aqua- (water) Suffix: none Root/Base word: duct (from Latin ducere = “to lead”) Meaning: “to lead water” Synonym: water bridge, water channel A human-made raised channel that carries water from distant places |
| Civil Law | Prefix: none Suffix: none Root/Base words: civil = relating to citizens (from Latin civis = “citizen”) law = rules of a society Synonym: citizen law, public law A legal system based on a written code of laws |
| Pax Romana | Prefix: none Suffix: none Root/Base words: Pax = peace Romana = Roman Meaning: “Roman Peace” Synonym: time of peace and stability Roman peace, a general time of peace and prosperity in Roman empire. |
| GRAPES! Geography. What are the 3 seas in Rome? | TIA, Tyrrhenian Sea,Ionian Sea, Adriatic Sea |
| What were the mountain ranges that were in Rome? | The Alps, and the Apennies mountains. |
| What was the empire east of Rome called? | byzantine Empire. |
| What are the islands now part of Italy called that had Greek and Carthaginian Rule in it ? | Sicily, Sardinia, and Corsica. |
| What is the territory that is North West of Rome? | Gan |
| What are the two rivers in Ancient Rome? | The Po river, and The Tiber river. |
| On the map what does Green, Orange, Red, and Blue mean ? What were the people called? | Green Carthaginian Rule, Orange Roman Rule, Red Greek Rule, And Blue Etruscan rule |
| What was the first Punic war about? | Rome and Carthage were fighting about who got what land in Sicily. |
| What was the second Punic war about? | They were fighting over what they thought was world power essentially. |
| What was the third Punic war about? | They wanted to end Carthage once and for all. |
| Who was fighting in the Punic wars? | Rome and Carthage. |
| Who where the main leaders in the punic wars? | Rome: Scipio Africanus Carthage:Hamilcar Barca, Hannibal, Hasdrubal. |
| Who killed Julius Caesar? | Julius Caesar was killed by a group of Senators. (They were some of his close friends too.) |
| When was he killed? | March 15th, 44 B.C. |
| What were the religions in Ancient Rome? | Poletheism and Christianity at the end of Roem. |
| What did they use for currency in Ancient Rome? | They used coins. |
| Who was at the top us the social hierarchy in Ancient Rome? | Senators. |
| Who was at the bottom of the social pyramid? | Slaves. |
| who was in the middle of the social pyramid? | The Plebians and Trubuenes. |
| Who were the people in between the levels in the pyramid? | The Nobles and Patricians were in between the Senators and Plebians. The Freedmen were in between the Plebians and the Slaves. |
| What is a Primary source? | Primary Sources are first person accounts by someone who ACTUALLY SAW or LIVED during the event. |
| What is a Secondary source? | Secondary Sources are a second hand accounts of an event. |
| What is the first of the 5 themes of Geography? | Location. (Exact and Absolute). |
| Wha is the 2nd 5 theme of Geography? | Place. |
| what is the 3rd 5 theme of Geography? | Human Environment Interactions. |
| what is the 4th 5 theme of Geography? | Movement. |
| what is the 5 5 theme of Geography? | Region. |
| What is an Ex. of 1st 5 theme of geography? | My house has an absolute location. Our exact location is Augusta. |
| what is an Ex. of 2nd 5 theme of geography? | Andover and Augusta are really similar because they have the climate. |
| what is an Ex. of 3rd theme of | We have adapted to the heat this summer, we adopt to the weather. |
| What is a Primary source? | Ex. Artifacts, diaries/journals, newspapers. |
| What is a Secondary source? | Ex. textbooks, Diaries/journals, history. |
| What is the first of the 5 themes of Geography? | location |
| Wha is the 2nd 5 theme of Geography? | Place |
| what is the 3rd 5 theme of Geography? | Human Environment Interactions. |
| what is the 4th 5 theme of Geography? | movement |
| what is the 5 5 theme of Geography? | Region. |
| What is an Ex. of 1st 5 theme of geography? | Your in Denver colorado. |
| what is an Ex. of 2nd 5 theme of geography? | Canada and Minisoda are simmilar because they have the same weather. |
| what is an Ex. of 3rd theme of | we have adapted to the city. |
| What is a Primary source? | A Primary source is a person who was there at the event. |
| What is a Secondary source? | A secondary source is a person who was not at the event and is now telling you about it. |
| What is the first of the 5 themes of Geography? | Location Exact and Absolute. |
| Wha is the 2nd 5 theme of Geography? | Place |
| what is the 3rd 5 theme of Geography? | Human Environment Interactions. |
| what is the 4th 5 theme of Geography? | Movement. |
| what is the 5 5 theme of Geography? | Region. |
| What is an Ex. of 1st 5 theme of geography? | We all have an exact and absolute location. |
| what is an Ex. of 2nd 5 theme of geography? | We are in two places at one time. |
| what is an Ex. of 3rd theme of geography? | We have adopted to the lake life. |
| what is an Ex. of 4th theme of geography? | People move and they bring ideas with them. |
| what is an Ex. of 5th the of geography? | The midwest region has really flat geography. |
| who could vote in Rome? | Free men who had citizenship. |
| Who in the social class was considered property of their land owners? | The Slaves. |
| Who made the first Triumvirate? | Julius Caesar. |
| Who was is the first Triumvirate? | Julius Caesar, Pmpey the Great, and Marcus Licinius Crassus. |
| After Julius Caesar's death who made the second Triumvirate? | His adopted son Octavian (Augustus). |
| Who was in the second Triumvirate? | Octavian (Augustus) Mark Antony, and Marcus Ameilius Lepidus. |
| After Romes Republic fell and the dictator ship ended who made the gov. different? | Octavian (Augustus). |
| What type of gov. did he make it? | Octavian (Augustus) made it a Monarchy. |
| What was one of the inventions the Romans made? | Aqueducts. |
| What was another one of their inventions? | Arches |
| What was another invention? | The calendar. |
| What were the jobs of the Plebians? | Crafts people, merchants (sometimes land owners). |
| What were the jobs/roles of the senators? | Held great political power, to be in the senate. |
| What were the roles of the nobles and the Patricians? | officials and advisors, land owners. |
| What were the roles of the Tribunes? | To rep. for the Plebs. |
| What was the role of the Freedmen? | major restriction on laws. |
| What was the role of the slaves? | To take care of what their master wanted them to do. |
| What was the role of the consuls ? | Led Roman army into battles and ran the gov. |
| What was the role of the Praetors? | They were in charge of civil law in Rome. |
| What is the Sea West of Rome? | Tyrrhenian Sea. |
| What is the Sea East of Rome? | Adriatic Sea. |
| What is the Sea SouthEast of Rome? | Ionian Sea. |
| What is one more of the inventions of the Roman people? | Concreate. |
| When was the Colosseum built? | Between 70 and 80 AD. |
| What are some of the armer the gladiators wore? | Helmate, sword, shield , spear, net, heavy armor, trident. |
| How was life for a slave? | Was tough, work sunrise to sunset. Depending on the owner was treaded good, and got an education. |
| What is a contract gladiator? | A contract gladiator is a gladiator that is a gladiator to pay off debts, and sold their freedom for up to five years to pay off debts etc. |
| How were gladiators like family? | They ate together fought together, bathed together. |
| How long did gladiators train for? | Up to 3 grouling months. |
| What religion were the romans? | Polytheism. |
| How did the Romans develop their religion. | The essential took it from the Greeks and gave them new names. |
| What continent is by Asia? | Europe. |
| What is a continent but is an island? | Australia. |
| What continent do we live on? | North America. |
| What continent does our continent connect to? | South America. |
| What is the continent right below Europe? | Africa. |
| When did the Eastern and Western countries split up because they had different ideas in the church? | 1054 A.D. |
| What does the word Pope mean? | Derived from the Greek word Pappas meaning father in Greek |
| What is the leader of the catholic church called? | The Pope |
| Who is the leader of the catholic church? | The Pope |
| When was the decline of Rome? | 476 A.D. |
| Who was the first emperor of Pax Romana? | Nerva |
| Who was the second emperor of Pax Romana? | Trajan |
| Who was the third emperor of Pax Romana? | Hadrian |
| Who was the fourth emperor of Pax Romana? | Atonius Pius |
| Who was the fifth emperor of Pax Romana? | Marcus Aurelius |
| What cause the decline of Rome? | overexpanshen, attacks from the Germans, political instability. |
| When did the Western Part of Rome fall? | 476 A.D. |
| When did the Eastern Part of Rome fall? | 1453 A.D. |
| What could the Eastern and Western countries not descide about the church? | They couldn't descide who was in charge of everything. |
| What are the divisions of the church? | The Pope, Cardinals, Archbishops, Bishops, Priests, Deacons, LayPeople and consecrated Religious. |
| What kind of leader was Diocletian? | He was a smart co leader of Rome |
| How did life change for Jews in Judea after 63 BC? | They lived under Roman Rule. -A large number of Jews opposed Roman Rule. They lived under Roman Rule. -A large number of Jews opposed Roman Rule. They lived under Roman Rule. -A large number of Jews opposed Roman Rule. |
| Summarize what were the zealots’ views about Roman rule? | They opposed Romans and believed Jews should resist it by refusing to pay taxes and through armed rebellion. |
| What did the Pharisees believe? | They believed that good people would be resurrected after the Messiah came. They believed in observing Jewish Law. |
| What was Jesus’ religion? | Judaism. |
| Why did the followers begin to think Jesus was the Messiah? | He spoke out for the poor and the outcast. They believed he could heal the sick. |
| Analyze the fish on page. Why might this make an important symbol in early Christianity? | Jesus’ ability to feed a large crowd with a few fish suggested he had power to change people’s everyday life. |
| Compare/contrast- What was a big way Judaism and early Christianity differed? | Non-Jews who became Christian did not follow all Jewish traditions or laws. |
| Why did the Roman government tolerate Judaism but not Christianity? | Romans respected Judaism as an old religion, so they allowed its traditions. |
| How did Constantine’s dream change Roman history? | Constantine’s dream led him to end the persecution of Christians. |
| Constantine | What Built the new capital Constantinople. Made Constantinople rich! |
| Constantine | Where Bosporus Strait |
| Constantine | When 330 AD |
| Constantine | Why Different from Byzantines, thought of themselves as Romans. Unlike most Romans, most people were Christians and spoke Greek not Latin. |
| Justinian | What Byzantine emperor |
| Justinian | Where Byzantine Empire |
| Justinian | When 527-565 AD Ruled for nearly 40 years |
| Justinian | Why Wanted to recover parts of Rome Rebuilt Hagia Sophia Justinian’s Code - guarantees fair treatment of all |
| Theodora | What Byzantine emperor’s wife Was an actress before marrying Justinian A partner in rule |
| Theodora | Where Byzantine Empire |
| Theodora | When 527-565 AD Ruled for nearly 40 years with her husband |
| Theodora | Why (same as husband) Encouraged husband to stay and fight Helped women and children To end government corruption |
| Other Invaders | What However Byzantine emperors kept control of the core of their empire, modern day Greece and western Turkey and Constantinople. |
| Other Invaders | Where Byzantine Empire Germans took lands to the west. Slavic people invaded the north. Arab Muslim invaders conquered Syria, Egypt, and North Africa Turks seized modern day Turkey and other areas. |
| Other Invaders | When Over the next 800 years |
| Other Invaders | Why Empire slowly shrank, it declined and fell. |
| Bishops & Patriarchs | What Important Christian leaders Bishops of the 5 most important cities |
| Bishops & Patriarchs | Where Christian church Rome, Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch and Jerusalem |
| Bishops & Patriarchs | When Late 300’s |
| Bishops & Patriarchs | Why Gained authority over all churches in region. Passed authority down to each generation. |
| Pope | What Means father or head of the church. |
| Pope | Where Christian church Rome, Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch and Jerusalem |
| Pope | When Late 300’s |
| Pope | Why Claimed they were the successors |
Created by:
user-2024724
Popular History sets