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S27 Prep
Who What and How
| Carrying broker-dealer has reserve deficiency – who must be notified? | SEC and designated examining authority within 24 hours |
| Introducing broker without custody has net capital deficiency – who notified? | SEC and designated examining authority within 24 hours |
| Alternative method firm tentative net capital below $5B – who notified? | SEC within 24 hours |
| Aggregate indebtedness exceeds 1 | 200% – who notified? |
| Firm fails to maintain possession or control – who notified? | SEC and designated examining authority within 24 hours |
| Change in independent accountant – who notified? | SEC and designated examining authority within 10 business days |
| Material weakness in internal controls – who notified? | SEC and designated examining authority within 30 days |
| FOCUS report filing – filed with whom? | SEC and designated examining authority |
| Carrying firm weekly reserve computation required? | Yes; introducing firms without custody are not |
| Introducing broker that does not hold customer funds – reserve required? | No; not subject to 15c3-3 reserve formula |
| Clearing firm responsible for custody compliance? | Yes; carrying/clearing broker has custody obligations |
| Net capital deficiency operational impact – which firms affected? | All broker-dealers must cease business immediately |
| Appendix E alternative method eligibility – which firms? | Large broker-dealers approved by SEC |
| Customer complaint alleging theft – report to whom? | FINRA via FOCUS or required reporting channels |
| Broker-dealer books and records maintained under which authority? | SEC oversight; examined by designated examining authority |
| Early warning capital triggers reported to whom? | SEC and designated examining authority |
| Fully disclosed introducing broker capital rule? | Subject to 15c3-1 but not 15c3-3 reserve |
| Carrying broker primary financial responsibility? | Maintain net capital and customer reserve |
| Designated examining authority typically who? | FINRA for most broker-dealers |
| SIPC involvement triggered when? | Customer assets at risk due to firm failure |
| Notification memory rule? | Capital or custody issue equals SEC plus DEA within 24 hours |
| Carrying broker-dealer – subject to customer reserve rule? | Yes; subject to SEC Rule 15c3-3 |
| Fully disclosed introducing broker – subject to reserve rule? | No; does not maintain customer custody |
| Broker-dealer that holds customer securities – possession or control rule applies? | Yes; subject to 15c3-3 |
| Introducing broker without custody – possession or control required? | No; clearing firm responsible |
| All broker-dealers – subject to net capital rule? | Yes; SEC Rule 15c3-1 applies to all |
| Broker-dealer using alternative method – subject to Appendix E? | Yes; if approved by SEC |
| Small broker-dealer without custody – reserve computation required? | No; not subject to 15c3-3 formula |
| Clearing firm – responsible for reserve deposits? | Yes; carrying firm must fund reserve |
| All broker-dealers – subject to FOCUS filing? | Yes; Rule 17a-5 applies |
| All broker-dealers – subject to quarterly securities count? | Yes; Rule 17a-13 applies |
| Broker-dealer with custody – subject to weekly reserve computation? | Yes |
| Proprietary trading firm without customer accounts – subject to reserve rule? | No; no customer credits |
| Market maker – subject to net capital rule? | Yes; 15c3-1 applies |
| Alternative method firms – minimum tentative net capital requirement? | At least $1 billion |
| Fully disclosed introducing broker – minimum net capital typically? | Lower requirement; no custody |
| Broker-dealer with public customers – subject to complaint record rule? | Yes; FINRA Rule 4513 |
| Firms engaging in short sales – subject to Reg SHO? | Yes |
| Firms participating in IPO distribution – subject to FINRA Rule 5130? | Yes |
| Carrying broker-dealer – responsible for safeguarding fully paid securities? | Yes |
| Introducing broker with omnibus clearing – custody responsibility? | Clearing firm bears custody obligations |
| Fully disclosed introducing broker without custody – which rule does NOT apply? | SEC Rule 15c3-3 customer reserve rule |
| Proprietary trading firm with no customers – which rule does NOT apply? | SEC Rule 15c3-3 customer reserve rule |
| Introducing broker – which rule still applies? | SEC Rule 15c3-1 net capital rule |
| Carrying broker-dealer – which rule does NOT apply? | Exemption from 15c3-3; carrying firms must comply |
| Alternative method firm – which rule still applies? | SEC Rule 15c3-3 reserve rule |
| Firm with no public customers – which rule may not apply? | FINRA Rule 4513 complaint record rule if no customer complaints |
| Market maker – which rule does NOT disappear? | SEC Rule 15c3-1 net capital rule |
| Fully disclosed IB – quarterly securities count required? | Yes; Rule 17a-13 still applies |
| Introducing broker – weekly reserve computation required? | No; unless it holds custody |
| Clearing firm – who cannot avoid reserve obligation? | Carrying broker-dealer |
| Firm not engaging in short sales – which rule does NOT apply? | Regulation SHO marking requirements |
| Firm not participating in IPOs – which rule does NOT apply? | FINRA Rule 5130 new issue restrictions |
| Broker-dealer with custody – can it claim reserve exemption? | No |
| Proprietary firm with no customer accounts – reserve deposit required? | No |
| Introducing broker – possession or control responsibility? | Clearing firm handles custody compliance |
| All broker-dealers – which rule always applies? | SEC Rule 15c3-1 net capital rule |
| Alternative method firm – exempt from early warning notice? | No; Rule 17a-11 still applies |
| Firm without independent audit – allowed? | No; Rule 17a-5 audit requirement applies |
| Carrying firm – exempt from box count? | No; Rule 17a-13 applies |
| Introducing broker – exempt from net capital? | No; 15c3-1 always applies |