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Ancient Civilization
Egypt, Mesopotamia, Indus, Huang He (China)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who from, Babylonian culture made the first written law code? What civilization is he/she from? | Hammurabi made the first Law Code called the Code of Hammurabi. He is from the civilization Mesopotamia. |
Where is Egypt? | North East Africa |
Where is Mesopotamia? | Between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in Asia |
Where is Indus? | On the Indus River in India. |
Where is Huang-He? | China |
What kind of government is the Egyptian, Mesopotamian, Indus, and Huang-He civilizations? | Monarchy |
What is a monarchy | When a King/Queen rules |
Who is Amenhotep? Where is he from? | He wanted to change Egypt's religion from monotheistic to polytheistic, making him the only leader. |
Who is Lanizees II? Where is he from? | He is a major Pharaoh from Egypt. |
Who is Shi Huang Di? Where is he from. | A famous emperor from China from created the Great Wall of China. |
What is a citadel and what civilization uses them? | Strong central forces...Indus |
What civilization used a solar calender as well as a lunar calendar? | Huang He. |
What civilization used hieroglyphics? | Egypt |
What are hieroglyphics? | Rock on stone |
What civilization used cuneiform? | Mesopotamia |
What is cuneiform? | clay tablet used to form letters |
What civilization used Sanskrit? | Indus |
What is Sanskrit? | pictures |
What civilization used pictographs? | Huang He |
What forms of writing did Huang He have? | pictographs --> ideograph --> calligraphy --> |
What are pictographs? | pictures per word |
What civilization had pyramids? | Egypt |
What civilization had ziggurats? | Mesopotamia. |
What is a Ziggurat? | stacks for religion |
What civilization created sewers? | Indus |
What civilization had MANY inventions? | Huang-He |
Name 3 crops people might have grown | wheat barley cotton rice |
Name 5 animals a civilization might have | pig chicken horse sheep cow goat |
Name 5 jobs a civilization may have | scribe farmer architect trader soldier merchant artisan preist government official |
What do you call someone who studies culture? | anthropologist |
Who uses artifacts to tell about facts? | archeology |
What is the name of the earliest bones? | Lucy |
What are the three stone ages? | Neolithic, Mesolithic, and Paleolithic |
What do we call the human like creatures who came before us? | Neanderthals |
What are our descendants called? | Cromagnins |
where did the names Neanderthal and Cromagnin come from? | where they were found |
What changes take place in civilization due to the Neolithic Revolution? | Domestication of animals, and agriculture. |
What were the first two jobs in society? | hunters and gatherers |
Most time periods are named after what? | The materials they used to make tools |
We called the spread from one area to another __________? | cultural diffusion |
What cultures diffused? | Chinese --> Mongolians (Great wall of China) Phanitions --> Everywhere(Phonics wring) Persians --> Egypt |
What are the two gifts of the nile? | tide and wind goes opposite directions...it floods the same time each year. |
What artifact let us know about Egyptian culture? | Rosetta Stone |
What two civilizations divide time into dinesties? | Egyptian and Chinese |
The most early civilization had what for of religion? | polytheistic |
Which culture went with a monotheistic concept? under what leader? | Egyptians...Aminotep |
Which culture of Mesopotamia put together the largest empire? | Pergans |
What seasonal river/rain affected the Indus River Valley? | Monsoons |
Who are the political leaders in the Indus River Valley? | Raja |
Why don't we know much about the Indus River Valley? | because of their underspecified language written in Sanskrit |
What culture uses the cast system? | Indus River valley |
What is the cast system? | can't move up/down in society |
What society had man date of heaven? | China |
What culture thought they were the "Middle Kingdom"? | China |
What did the Chinese use to foretell the future? | oracle bones |
What culture came into India and set up a new social class? | Indalarians |
The earliest cultures had what type of economy? | barber |
What is the name of the earliest civilization in Mesopotamia? | Sumerians |
Which civilization is most west? | Egypt |