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Chapter 1
Roots of the American People - Native Americans/European Explorers
| Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| deprive | to take away |
| reside | to live |
| currency | items used as money |
| distinct | clearly different in quality |
| transmit | to pass along |
| sphere | rounded shape |
| participate | to take part in |
| precise | exact |
| glacier | thick sheet of ice |
| irrigation | method to water crops |
| surplus | extra |
| civilization | advanced culture with cities, science, industries |
| culture | way of life |
| culture area | regions where groups of people have a similar way of life |
| kayak | small boat made from skins |
| potlatch | ceremony in which host showers guests with gifts |
| adobe | sun-dried brick |
| clan | group of families related to each other |
| sachem | tribal chief |
| navigation | science of locating the position and plotting the course of ships |
| monotheism | idea there is only one god |
| salvation | everlasting life |
| direct democracy | form of government in which ordinary citizens make decisions |
| republic | form of government in which people choose representatives to govern them |
| feudalism | system in which a ruler grants parts of his lands to lords |