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History Chapter 6
vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | A person who introduces a law - rep or senator |
| Bill | An idea that explains how a law functions |
| Senate | Chamber of people with 100 reps in it |
| House of Reps | Chamber of people with 435 reps in it |
| Committee | Groups of congress who specialize in a type of law |
| Full house | all of congress |
| Law | A bill that has been signed |
| Veto | When the pres rejects a bill |
| Override | To pass a law over a veto |
| 1st amendment | Freedom of and from religion. -press and media -speech and expression -assembly -petition |
| Libel | written - to knowingly lie about someone or something in order to do damage |
| Slander | spoken - to knowingly lie about someone or something in order to do damage |
| Limits to 1st | Libel and slander |
| 2nd amendment | freedom to bear arms |
| 4th amendment | protection from unreasonable search and siezure - probable cause for warrants |
| 5th amendment | right to a grand Jury -protection from double jeopardy -protection from self-incrimination -eminant domain |
| Eminant domain | When the gov't takes land from citizens and pays equal amount for it |
| 435 Members | House |
| Unlimited terms | Senate |
| Vice President is leader | Senate |
| 2 year terms | House |
| 100 members | Senate |
| Speaker is the leader | House |
| Life Terms | Supreme Court |
| Above District Courts | Court of Appeals-Appellate Court |
| Below Supreme Court | Court of Appeals-Appellate Court |
| Branch with Key Departments | Executive |
| Heads of Departments that advise President | Cabinet |
| Key Departments | Defense. Agriculture. State |
| How many bills are passed each year? | Very few |
| True or False: Senate cannot override a Presidential veto | False |
| What happens if a bill receives 210 'yea' votes in the House? | Defeated |
| Which requires largest majority - approve a bill in the Senate or override a veto? | Veto |
| What happens after the President signs a bill? | Becomes Law |
| How frequently are vetos overridden? | Rarely |