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Social Studies U1

Social Studies U1 Chapter 2

TermDefinition
Crusade one of a series of expeditions Europeans made to regain control of Christian Holy Sites in the middle east from the A.D. 1000s to the 1200s.
classical related to the culture of ancient Greece and rome
Renaissance A reawakening of culture and intellectual curiosity in Europe from the 1300s to the 1600s
technology the use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes
astrolabe a instrument used to plan a course, using the stars
compass an instrument that shows the direction of magnetic north
pilgrimage a journey to a holy place
mosque a muslin house of worship
cape a point of land that sticks out into water, much like a peninsula
circumnavigate to travel completely around something, usually by water
conquistador spanish explorer
immunity resistance, such as to disease
pueblo a town in the spanish ruled lands
mission a religious community where farming was carried out and Native Americans were converted to christanity
presidio a fort
plantation a large farm
reformation a sixtenth-century religious movement rejecting or changing some roman Catholic teaching and practices and establishing Protestant churches
Protestantism a form of Christianity that was in opposition to the catholic church
armada a fleet of warships
Northwest Passage a sea passage between the Atlantic and the Pacific ocean a long the north coast of North America
tenant farmer settler who pays rent or provides work to a landowner in exchange for the right to use the landowner's land
Created by: user-1973671
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