click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
IC Ancient Egypt
I can identify examples of the chararistics of civ. in Ancient Egypt.
| Question | explanation | example 1 | example 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| civilization | a complex, organized society along the Nile River (c. 3100 BCE – 30 BCE) characterized by 7 different things. | pharaoh | vizier |
| religion | a complex, polytheistic system where numerous gods and goddesses controlled natural forces and the afterlife, with the pharaoh serving | Amun-Re | isis |
| stable food suply | The stable food supply of ancient Egypt was built on the annual, predictable flooding of the Nile River, which fertilized the land and was managed with advanced irrigation techniques | liivestock | kemet |
| system of writing | The writing system, hieroglyphics, combined pictures for sounds, ideas, and objects, but was complex and evolved into more cursive forms called hieratic and demotic for practical use. | hieroglyphs | hieratic |
| technology | Ancient Egyptian technology involved significant advancements in architecture, agriculture, writing, and manufacturing, characterized by the use of simple machines like ramps and levers, the development of papyrus and hieroglyphics and a little more. | papyrus paper | lever |
| art/arch | deeply tied to religion, the afterlife, and social order, resulting in highly symbolic, monumental, and stylistically consistent works | Death Mask of Tutankhamun | The great pyramid of Giza |
| goverment | Ancient Egypt's government was a centralized, theocratic monarchy where the Pharaoh, considered a living god, ruled as the ultimate authority, chief priest, and military commander. | bureaucracy | pharaonic monarchy |
| social structure | a rigid hierarchy resembling a pyramid, with the pharaoh, a god-king, at the apex, followed by nobles and priests, then scribes and soldiers, a middle class of artisans and merchants, and finally the vast majority of peasants and slaves at the bottom. | slaves | pharaoh |