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UNIT TWO History 8th

The Deceleration of Independence (Section 1-4) 8th grade history test study

QuestionAnswer
Who gave the "Give me Liberty or give me death" speech? What are his main points? The quote is from the famous "Give me Liberty, or give me Death!" speech by Patrick Henry at the Virginia Convention in March 1775, urging American colonists to arm themselves against British rule
What are the differences between the militia and the British army the British Army was a professional, full-time force with superior training, equipment, and discipline, while the colonial militia was a part-time citizen force of farmers and tradesmen with less training and equipment
Why did John Adams suggest that George Washington be appointed commander of the Continental Army? Washington's character, military experience, and overall talents.
Who won the Battle of Bunker (Breed’s) Hill? The British won, however they lost more than 1,000 men in the process.
What were two problems with the Continental Army when Washington took over? When George Washington took command of the Continental Army in 1775, he was immediately confronted with severe problems related to inadequate supplies and a lack of military discipline among the troops.
Why did the British evacuate Boston in 1775? George Washington's Continental Army successfully positioned cannons on Dorchester Heights, a strategic high ground overlooking the city and harbor.
What did the Continental Congress ask for in the Olive Branch Petition? The Olive Branch Petition asked King George III to repeal the Intolerable Acts and other unjust laws and taxes, and to find a peaceful settlement to the ongoing conflict between Great Britain and the colonies.
How did King George III react to the Olive Branch Petition? King George III refused to read or acknowledge the Olive Branch Petition, instead issuing the Proclamation of Rebellion on August 23, 1775, which declared the colonies to be in a state of "open and avowed rebellion"(traitors).
What was Common Sense? A fiery pamphlet
Who wrote Common Sense Thomas Pains of Boston wrote Common Sense
What effect did Common Sense have on American colonists? Common Sense convinced thousands of people that now was the time to demand independence from Britain.
Why did John Adams suggest that Thomas Jefferson write the Declaration of Independence? Jefferson was a Virginian, and Adams believed a Virginian should lead the project to gain broader colonial support. Additionally, Jefferson's well-known rhetorical skills made him the most suitable choice to draft a convincing and effective document.
Who helped Thomas Jefferson create the Declaration of Independence? Benjamin Franklin and John Adams.
What was the main reason for writing the Declaration of Independence? They wanted to explain the main reasons why they wanted to declare independence from Great Britain.
synonym for unalienable? Fundamental, built-in
Synonym for institute? Organization, establishment
Synonym for erected? Build, construct
In what city and state did the Second Continental Congress meet to discuss independence? he Second Continental Congress met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
What actually happened on July 4, 1776? They APPROVED the Deceleration and they were ready to fight for their freedom.
Main principles of the Declaration of Independence? Equality, Rights, Power, Change
Created by: PbandJ's
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