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his 1
1546 - 1675
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Potosi | Bolivia, silver mining starts in 1546. Natives were enslaved to work in the mines. Spaniard were the upper class, men were enslaved and died but women would find status |
| the starving times | Jamestown, winter of 1609. Settlers were stealing food and killing Natives, Powhatan kept them barricaded in their fort. 240 people died |
| Richard Frethorne | Arrived to Jamestown in 1623, tobacco plant. Died 3 months after arriving |
| John Sossamon | Born near Boston around 1620, orphaned and raised by the English. Christian, fluent in english, works in a praying town. Leaves the English and works for Metacom, comes back to warn them of incoming war. Is murdered |
| Anthony Johnson | Arrived to Virginia in 1621 (from Angola), survived a Powhatan attack on the plant and earned his freedom. Married and had children and 250 acres of land |
| Elizabeth Key Grinstead | Born in Virginia in 1630, half white. Custody court then father dies. Given to Higgins and sold to Mottrams with 5 years on her contract. Kept as a slave past her contract and marries. Husband fights for her in court, given backpay |
| Roger Williams | Arrived to Boston in 1631, new and dangerous ideas- separation of church and state/rights of Natives. Exiled in winter, lives, founds Rhode Island (pays Natives for their land) |
| Beaver Wars | Mid 1600s, Huron vs Iroquois, fighting over beaver land. guns |
| William Scot | Arrived in Maryland in 1660s, typical successful servant, lived and bought land |
| King Phillip's War | Also Metacom’s war, 1675, devastates both sides. Metacom dies and his side falls apart. Praying towns are over, Sossamon warned of this war |
| Benign neglect | when continuous attention is worse than being ignored. Americans thrived when they were left to their own devices |