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Week 11
The Age of Encounters
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| patrons | people who paid for study, exploration, and art |
| celestial navigation | using the sun, moon, and starts to find a location |
| astrolabe | an instrument that determines latitude |
| quadrant | a tool used to determine altitude |
| caravel | a ship with broad bows and beams |
| cartography | map making |
| Indies | the name given to islands in the Caribbean and southeast Asia by Europeans during the 1400s |
| caravans | groups of traders that traveled together |
| imports | goods that come into a country for sale |
| exports | goods made in a country and sent to another county for sale |
| Whose voyage proved a northern route to the Americas could work? | John Cabot |
| What is a caravel? | a ship with broad bows and beams |
| What technology advancement made it easier to explore? | astrolabe |
| What is Cartography? | map making |
| Ferdinand and Isabella were patrons for which explorer? | Christopher Columbus |
| What was one benefit of having a patron? | They would finance the explorers to explore. |
| What does scarcity mean | Demand is high and supply is low. |
| How did Columbus's voyage help other explorers? | Columbus shared what he learned. |
| Which route did Christopher Columbus explore? | Spain |
| Which route did Jacques Cartier explore? | France |
| Which route did John Cabot explore? | England |
| Which route did Adriaen Block explore? | Netherlands |
| Which route did Pedro Alvares Cabal explore? | Portugal |