click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ch 25-27 terms
US history
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who? | OPEC |
| What? | Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. |
| Where? | Middle East. |
| When? | 1973. |
| Why? | OPEC refused to ship oil to western countries that had supported Israel. |
| Who? | Watergate |
| What? | the Watergate Hotel in Washington D.C. In addition to the hotel, the Watergate complex houses many business offices. It was here that the office of the Democratic National Committee. |
| Where? | Washington D.C. |
| When? | 1972 |
| Why? | Five men were Virgilio González, Bernard Barker, James W. McCord, Jr., Eugenio Martínez, and Frank Sturgis. The five were charged with attempted burglary and attempted interception of telephone and other communications. |
| Who? | SDI |
| What? | Strategic Defense Initiative |
| Where? | United States |
| When? | 1983 |
| Why? | use ground and space-based systems to protect the United States from attack by strategic nuclear ballistic missiles. |
| Who? | Somalia |
| What? | Officially The Republic of somalia. |
| Where? | In the Horn of Africa. |
| When? | 1978 |
| Why? | 1978, the Somali troops were ultimately pushed out of the Ogaden. This shift in support by the Soviet Union motivated the Barre government to seek allies elsewhere. It eventually settled on Russia's Cold War arch-rival, the United States. |
| Who? | stagflation |
| What? | the situation when both the inflation rate and the unemployment rate are high. |
| Where? | United States |
| When? | 1976 and 1980. |
| Why? | stagflation can result when the productive capacity of an economy is reduced by an unfavorable supply shock, such as an increase in the price of oil for an oil importing country. |
| Who? | Cold War |
| What? | the continuing state of political conflict, military tension, proxy wars, and propaganda campaigns between two camps. |
| Where? | Russia |
| When? | 1985 |
| Why? | smaller civil wars elsewhere, along with large-scale preparations for war through an arms race, a Space Race, military coalitions |
| Who? | New Federalism |
| What? | a political philosophy of devolution, or the transfer of certain powers from the United States federal government to the states. |
| Where? | United States |
| When? | 1980's |
| Why? | the restoration to the states of some of the autonomy and power which they lost to the federal government. |
| Who? | Bush Doctrine |
| What? | a phrase used to describe various related foreign policy principles of former United States president George W. Bush. |
| Where? | United States |
| When? | 2001 |
| Why? | the United States had the right to secure itself against countries that harbor or give aid to terrorist groups. |