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Ch. 1
The First Americans
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| archaeology | The study of the material remains of ancient people. |
| artifact | A tool, weapon, or other object left behind by early people. |
| strait | A narrow passage of water between two larger bodies of water. |
| migration | The movement of people into a new area. |
| nomad | Person who moves from place to place. |
| maize | A variety of corn. |
| carbon dating | A scientific method of determining the age of an artifact. |
| culture | A people's shared values, beliefs, traditions, and behaviors. |
| civilization | Highly developed society. |
| theocracy | A society that is ruled by religious leaders. |
| hieroglyphic | A form of writing that uses symbols or pictures to represent things, ideas, and sounds. |
| terrace | a broad platform of flat land cut into a slope |
| complex | highly detailed |
| link | to connect |
| irrigate | to supple water to crops by artificial means |
| federation | a government that links and unites different groups |
| clan | a group of people who have a common ancestor |
| channel | a long narrow groove through which water can flow |
| structure | a building |
| pueblo | a communal native American structure with a flat roof; a type of native American village |
| source | a supply |
| estimate | a rough calculation of a number |