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Week 1
Geographic Skills - Weeks 1-3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Absolute Location | Exact location; often given with coordinates |
| Compass Rose | Symbol that shows cardinal directions |
| Equator | Imaginary horizontal line around the middle of the Earth |
| Hemisphere | A division of the Earth into north/south or east/west halves |
| Latitude | Horizontal lines showing how far north or south places are from the equator. |
| Longitude | Vertical lines going around the Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole. |
| Political Map | A map showing borders of regions, countries, states, and cities. |
| Population Map | Shows the overall distribution of people in a region. |
| Scale | Shows distance on a map. |
| Prime Meridian | Primary lines of longitude dividing the world into halves. |
| cartographer | A person who makes maps. |
| GPS | Tool uses satellites to find a very specific location. |
| Example of a physical feature | Mountain range, oceans, rivers, oceans, forests, etc |
| Climate Map | Shows whether a place is usually warm, cold, wet, or dry |
| Greewich Mean Time (GMT) | Starting point for time zones |
| Historical Map | Mapy shows events and ideas in the past. |
| Where is the International Date line located? | Halfway around the world from the Prime Meridian. |
| Legend or Key | Explains what the symbols and colors mean. |
| How is a globe different from a map? | Globe is a 3D model of the Earth |
| Relative Location | My house is next to the arena. |
| Driest desert in North America | Sonoran |
| Bodies of water located near Florida. | Gulf of America and Atlantic Ocean |
| Are there mountains in Florida? | No |
| What type of map is used to determine where people live? | Population Map |
| Climate Map | A map that shows the usual weather patterns of a place over a long period of time. |
| Physical Map | A map that shows the natural features of Earth, such as mountains, rivers, lakes, oceans, and deserts. |
| Political Map | A map that shows boundaries and locations of countries, states, cities, and capitals. |
| Population Map | A map that shows where people live and how many people live in different areas. |