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Pronunciation

Pronunciation Vocabulary

TermDefinition
stress Greater emphasis placed on one part of a word or sentence through changes in loudness, pitch, or duration
syllable A unit of sound that typically contains a vowel and may include surrounding consonants
elision The omission of a sound during speech, often occurring in casual or rapid conversation
assimilation A phonological process where a sound becomes more similar to a neighboring one in connected speech
intonation Variation in pitch across a phrase or sentence, often used to convey meaning or emotion
prosody The overall pattern of rhythm, pitch, and pacing in spoken language
onset The initial sound or group of sounds in a syllable that comes before the vowel
rime The portion of a syllable that includes the vowel and any sounds that follow
consonant A sound produced by partially or completely blocking airflow using the speech organs
vowel A voiced sound produced with an open vocal tract and no significant airflow obstruction
intrusion The insertion of an extra sound between two words to maintain fluidity in speech
catenation The smooth linking of words in connected speech, often altering word boundaries
phonetics The scientific study of how speech sounds are made, transmitted, and heard
pitch The perceived highness or lowness of a sound
rhythm The pattern of sounds and silences in speech, created through timing, stress, and syllable length
phoneme The smallest unit of sound that can change meaning in a language
articulation The physical movements and positioning of the speech organs to produce sounds
segment An individual sound unit, such as a vowel or consonant, considered in isolation
suprasegmental A feature that extends across multiple sound units, such as stress, tone, or intonation
stop a sound produced with a complete closure of the vocal tract
Created by: nifferball
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