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Chapter 8
Lesson 2,3,4,5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. Who won the Battle of Bull Run? | South won because the troops in the North retreated due to being exhausted and tired. |
| What was the name of the strategy for the Union? | Anaconda Plan |
| What was the goal of the Anaconda Plan? | Squeeze the life out of the South by blocking off the supply routes |
| What was the name of the strategy for the South? | Confederate Strategy |
| North was known more for what? | Factories |
| South was more known for what? | Crops |
| What was the name of the battle that caused both sides to realize the war was going to take longer than they thought. | Battle of Shiloh |
| How did the Confederacy allow men to avoid the draft? | Slaveholders with twenty or more enslaved people allowed for them to void the draft |
| How did the Union allow men to avoid the draft? | Paying $300 to another man to serve for him. |
| What was Clara Barton well known for creating? | The American Red Cross |
| What were two ways women could become involved in active duty? | Disguised as men and become soldier, and spies. |
| What event occured that led to the Battle of Antietam? | Lee's officers lost a copy of the battle plans, and the Union troops received the plans. |
| How did the Emancipation Proclamation help African Americans? | It declared all enslaved people in the Confederacy would be considered free. The South considered people to be property and this allowed the Union to set them free. |
| What was the 54th Regiment? | Allowed African Americans to join the army |
| What caused the Battle of Gettysburg to start? | Needing shoes Confederates walked into the village and encountered Union troops. |
| What was Lincoln’s purpose for going to the battle site of Gettysburg? | To dedicate a cementary there. |
| What was the date of Lincoln’s assassination? | April 14, 1865 |
| Name of the man who assassinated Lincoln? | John Wilkes Booth |
| During reconstruction what did that mean for South districts? | It became divided into 5 separate districts which would remain under military control. |
| What was the purpose of the 13th Amendment? | African Americans were free and recognized as citizens |
| What was the purpose of the 14th Amendment? | They could own land and get paid to work. |
| What was the purpose of the 15th Amendment? | African American men received the right to vote. |
| Who did sharecropping benefit? | Plantation owners |
| Because Union troops were forced to leave the South what happened to the rights of African Americans? | Segregation |