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Civil Rights Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| segregation | separation by race |
| boycott | to refuse to do business with |
| nonviolence | peaceful forms of protest or resistance |
| discrimination | to treat people differently or unfairly due to their race, gender, religion, etc. |
| Jim Crow laws | laws that enforced segregation |
| protest | to speak out against; to show disapproval or objection |
| Brown v. The Board of Education | The Supreme Court decision that made segregation in schools illegal. |
| Little Rock Nine | A group of African-American high schoolers who helped to integrate Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas. |
| Ruby Bridges | An African American first grader who helped integrate schools by attending an all-white elementary school in New Orleans, Louisiana. |
| Birmingham Church bombing | A bombing at an African-American church in Birmingham killed four girls and brough attention to the struggle for Civil Rights. |
| Freedom Riders | Interracial groups of bus riders who rode buses to the South to protest segregation. |
| Murder of Emmett Till | The brutal lynching of a 14-year-old helped to spark the Civil Rights Movement. |
| sit-ins | A form of nonviolence where Civil Rights activists would sit at whites-only lunch counters to protest segregation. |
| March from Selma to Montgomery | Interrupted by police violence, this was a series of marches in support of voting rights led by MLK and other religious leaders. |