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Unit 5-7 Vocab AOL
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Agribusiness | large scale commercial farming that produces, processes and distributes agricultural products |
| Assembly Line | A manufacturing process in which a product is assembled in a sequential manner as it moves along a conveyor belt or production line |
| Barter | the exchange of goods without money |
| Bedroom Communities | residential areas where people live but mainly commute to work in another area |
| Cash Crops | a crop grown for to sale rather than for personal consumption |
| City | an urban settlement that has been incorporated into an independent self-governing unit |
| Commercial agriculture | large scale, profit driven agricultural production involving the cultivation of crops and raising of livestock for sale in markets |
| Conurbation | an extended urban area, typically formed by the merging of several cities |
| Counter-urbanization | the movement of people from urban to rural areas |
| Desertification | the process by which fertile land becomes increasingly arid and unproductive, often due to human activities |
| Disamenity area | a city marked by extreme poverty and social problems |
| Ecotourism | Tourism that focuses on visiting natural areas and promoting conservation, environmental education, and sustainable development |
| Edge City | suburban centers of economic and social activity on the outskirts of a larger city |
| Export-Processing Zone (EPZ) | term for small areas within a country that are granted favorable investment and trading conditions in order to attract industries |
| Feedlot | a place for livestock where they are fed until slaughter |
| Fertilizers | substances added to soil or plants to promote growth and enhance soil fertility |
| Fordism | A system of mass production and consumption characterized by standardized products, assembly-line manufacturing, and relatively high wages for workers |
| Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) | genetic material has been altered to enhance crop traits in soybeans and corn |
| Gross National Income (GNI) | The total income earned by a country's residents, including domestic and foreign sources, minus any income earned by foreign residents within the country |
| Industrial Belt | A region with a concentration of industrial activity, often marked by interconnected cities and towns |
| Informal Sector | The part of the economy that operates outside of formal regulations and often includes unregistered businesses, self-employment, and casual labor |
| Intensive agriculture | agricultural practices that involve high inputs per unit of land |
| Just in time manufacturing | A production strategy that aims to minimize inventory costs by delivering parts or materials to the production line exactly when they are needed |
| Market Gardening | a small scale production of vegetables, fruits and flowers |
| Meta City | a city with over 20 million people |
| Mixed crops and livestock farming | farming that involves both cultivation of crops and raising livestock |
| Pastoral Nomads | subsistence farming in which herders move their livestock in search of grazing land in semi-arid deserts and deserts |
| Primary Sector | The sector of the economy concerned with the extraction of raw materials from the natural environment, such as agriculture, mining, and fishing |
| Primate City | the largest city in a country, often much bigger than the second largest city in the country |
| Rust Belt | Region characterized by the decline of manufacturing and marked by abandoned factories |
| Squatter Settlement | temporary, inadequate and illegal informal housing |
| Technopoles | Regions or urban areas characterized by a concentration of high-technology industries, research institutions, and skilled labor |
| Truck Farming | involves commercial production of vegetables for local and distant markets |
| Urban area | a central city and its continuously developed areas |
| Yield | the amount of crop produced per unit of land |
Created by:
AhanaS
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