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US CIVICS
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| What is the supreme law of the land? | The Constitution |
| What does the Constitution do? | Sets up the government |
| The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these three words? | WE THE PEOPLE |
| What is an amendment? | A change or an addition to the Constitution. |
| What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution? | The BILL OF RIGHTS |
| What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment? | Speech, Religion, Assembly, Press, and Petition the government |
| How many amendments does the Constitution have? | Twenty-seven (27) |
| What did the Declaration of Independence do? | Declared our independence from Great Britain |
| What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence? | Life, Liberty, and Pursuit of Happiness |
| What is freedom of religion? | You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion |
| What is the economic system in the United States? | Market economy |
| What is the "rule of law"? | Everyone must follow the law, Leader must obey, Government must obey, NO ONE IS ABOVE THE LAW |
| Name one branch or part of the government? | Congress, Legislative, President, executive, the courts, judicial |
| What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful? | Checks and balances, and separation of powers |
| Who is in charge of the executive branch? | The president |
| Who makes the federal laws? | Congress, Senate and House, U.S or National Legislature |
| What are the two parts of the U.S congress | The senate and the house |
| How many U.S senators are there? | One hundred (100) |
| We elect a U.S senator for how many years? | six (6) |
| Who is one of your state's U.S Senators now? | Kevin Cramer |
| The house of Representatives has how many voting members? | four hundred thirty-five (435) |
| We elect a U.S Representative for how many years? | two (2) |
| Name your U.S Representative | Julie Fedorchak |
| Who does a U.S Senator represent? | ALL OF THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE |
| Why do some states have more Representatives than other states? | The State's population |
| We elect a President for how many years? | four years (4) |
| In what month do we vote for President? | November |
| What is the name of the President of the United States now? | Donald Trump |
| What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now? | JD Vance |
| If the President can no long serve, who becomes President? | The Vice President |
| If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President? | The Speaker of the House |
| Who is the Commander in Chief of the military? | The President |
| Who signs bills to become laws? | The President |
| Who Vetoes bills? | The President |
| What does the President's Cabinet do? | Advises the President |
| What are two Cabinet-level positions? | Secretary of Education, and Secretary of State |
| What does the Judicial Branch do? | Reviews, Explains, Resolves disputes, and decides if a laws is unconstitutional |
| What is the highest court in the United States? | The Supreme Court |
| How many justices are on the Supreme Court? | Nine (9) |
| Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now? | John Roberts |
| Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government? | Print money |
| Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states? | Provide schooling and education |
| Who is the Governor of your state now? | Kelly Armstrong |
| What is the capital of your state? | Bismarck |
| What are the two major political parties in the United States? | Democratic, and Republican |
| What is the political party of the President now? | Republican |
| What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now" | Mike Johnson |
| There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them | Any citizen can vote, women and men can vote |
| What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens? | Serve on a jury, vote in a federal election |
| Name one right only for United States citizens | Vote or run for federal office |
| What are two rights of everyone living in the United States | Freedom of expression, and speech |
| What do we show loyalty to when we say the pledge of allegiance | United states, and flag |
| What is one promise you can make when you become a United States citizen? | obey the laws of the united states |
| How old do citizen have to be to vote for president? | 18 and olders |
| What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy | Vote, join a political party |
| When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms? | April 15 |
| When must all men register or the Selective Service? | between 18 and 26 |
| What is one reason colonists came to America | Freedom |
| Who lived in America before Europeans arrived | Native Americans |
| What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves? | Africans |
| Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? | Thomas Jefferson |
| When was the Declaration of Independence adopted? | July 4. 1776 |
| There were 13 original States. Name three | New York, New Jersey, and New Hampshire |
| What happened at the Constitutional convention | The Constitution was written |
| When was the Constitution written? | 1787 |
| The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S Constituion. Name one of the writers | Alexander Hamilton |
| What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for? | Oldest member of the Constitutional Convention |
| Who is the father of our country | George Washington |
| Who was the first President | George Washington |
| What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803 | The Louisana Territory |
| Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s | Civil War |
| Name the U.S war between the North and the South | Civil War |
| Name one problem that led to the Civil war | Slavery |
| What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did? | Freed Slaves |
| What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? | Freed Slaves |
| What did Susan B. Anthony do? | Fought for women's rights |
| Name one war fought by the United States in 1900s | World War l |
| Who was President during World War l | Woodrow Wilson |
| Who was President during the Great Depression and World War ll | Franklin Roosevelt |
| Who did the United States fight in World War ll | Japan, Germany, and Italy |
| before he was president, Eisenhower was a general. What was he in? | World War ll |
| During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States | Communism |
| What movement tried to end racial discrimination | Civil rights movement |
| What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do? | Fought for civil rights |
| What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States/ | Terrorists attacked the United States |
| Name one American Indian tribe in the United States | Sioux |
| Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States | Missouri |
| What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States? | Pacific Ocean |
| What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States | Atlantic Ocean |
| name one U.S territory | Guan |
| Name one state that borders Canada | North Dakota |
| Name one state that borders Mexico | New Mexico |
| what is the capital of the United States | Washington, D.C |
| Where is the Stature of Liberty | New York Harbor |
| Why does the flag have 13 stripes | Because there were 13 original colonies |
| Why does the flag have 50 stars | because there is one star for each state |
| what is the name of the national anthem | the star-spangled banner |
| when do we celebrate independence day | july 4 |
| name two national u.s holidays | labor day, new year's day |